目的:虚拟现实(VR)和增强现实(AR)是创新技术,在医疗保健行业中具有广泛的潜在应用。这项研究的目的是通过进行范围审查来研究AR和VR在鼻学中的应用。
方法:PubMed,Scopus,和Embase。
方法:根据PRISM-ScR指南,使用PubMed,Scopus,和Embase。
结果:1996年至2023年的49篇文章符合审查标准。发现了五种广泛类型的AR和/或VR应用:术前,术中,培训/教育,可行性,和技术。随后的临床领域得到了认可:颅脑手术,鼻内窥镜检查,经蝶窦手术,颅底手术,内窥镜鼻窦手术,和鼻窦恶性肿瘤.
结论:AR和VR在鼻科有广泛的应用。用于手术导航的AR可能在颅底手术和内窥镜鼻窦手术中具有最大的潜力。VR可以用作外科医生和住院医师的吸引人的培训工具,也可以用作接受基于办公室的手术的患者的分散镇痛。额外的研究对于进一步了解这些技术对可测量的临床结果的实际影响至关重要。喉镜,2024.
OBJECTIVE: Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are innovative technologies that have a wide range of potential applications in the health care industry. The aim of this study was to investigate the body of research on AR and VR applications in rhinology by performing a scoping review.
METHODS: PubMed, Scopus, and Embase.
METHODS: According to PRISM-ScR guidelines, a scoping review of literature on the application of AR and/or VR in the context of Rhinology was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Embase.
RESULTS: Forty-nine articles from 1996 to 2023 met the criteria for review. Five broad types of AR and/or VR applications were found: preoperative, intraoperative, training/education, feasibility, and technical. The subsequent clinical domains were recognized: craniovertebral surgery, nasal endoscopy, transsphenoidal surgery, skull base surgery, endoscopic sinus surgery, and sinonasal malignancies.
CONCLUSIONS: AR and VR have comprehensive applications in Rhinology. AR for surgical navigation may have the most emerging potential in skull base surgery and endoscopic sinus surgery. VR can be utilized as an engaging training tool for surgeons and residents and as a distraction analgesia for patients undergoing office-based procedures. Additional research is essential to further understand the tangible effects of these technologies on measurable clinical results. Laryngoscope, 2024.