背景:疼痛神经科学教育(PNE)是物理治疗师在慢性疼痛康复中应用的常用技术。
目的:本研究的目的是在文化上使现有的慢性疼痛儿童PNE(PNE4Kids)适应土耳其慢性疼痛儿童(PNE4Kids-Turkey)。
方法:在2023年9月至2024年2月之间进行了三轮改良的Delphi研究。专家们完成了包含5个项目的调查表,以获取人口统计数据,以及16个封闭式和7个开放式问题,以评估信息的相关性,故事的可行性,视觉信息,以及“正常疼痛生物学”四个主要领域的信息清晰度,\'疼痛调制\',慢性疼痛,适应,中央敏化\',以及PNE4Kids的应用和含义。采用MAXQDA软件对开放式问题进行定性分析。共有38名专家(平均年龄:36.6±9.05岁,6男,本研究招募了32名女性)。
结果:第一轮结果表明,84-100%的德尔菲专家强烈同意或同意信息的相关性,故事的可行性,视觉信息,以及关于四个主要领域的信息的清晰度。在第二轮和第三轮,获得了与PNE4Kids-Turkey材料的临床有用性的可接受程度的一致性.
结论:PNE4Kids在文化上适用于患有慢性疼痛的土耳其儿童。这项研究的发现主要突出了专家的观点。
■这是第一项针对土耳其慢性疼痛儿童开发并在文化上适应PNE4Kids的研究。PNE4Kids-土耳其语至关重要,有价值,乐于助人,对于患有慢性疼痛的土耳其儿童来说也是可以理解的。此外,PNE4Kids-Turkey有潜力缩小土耳其慢性疼痛儿童在研究和临床领域的差距。
BACKGROUND: Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) is a commonly used technique applied by physical therapists in the rehabilitation of chronic pain.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to culturally adapt an existing PNE for children with chronic pain (PNE4Kids) to Turkish children with chronic pain (PNE4Kids-Turkish).
METHODS: A three-round modified Delphi-study was conducted between September 2023 and February 2024. Experts completed questionnaire with 5 items to elicit demographic data and 16 closed and 7 open-ended questions to assess relevance of information, feasibility of stories, visual information, and clarity of message in the 4 main areas of \'normal pain biology\', \'pain modulation\', \'chronic pain, adaptations, central sensitization\', and \'the application and implications of PNE4Kids. MAXQDA software was used for qualitative analysis of open-ended questions. A total of 38 experts (mean age: 36.6 ± 9.05 years, 6 male, 32 female) were recruited for this study.
RESULTS: The results of the first round indicated that 84-100 % of Delphi experts strongly agreed or agreed on the relevance of information, feasibility of stories, visual information, and clarity of message in respect of the 4 main areas. During second and third round, an acceptable degree of agreement with clinical usefulness of PNE4Kids-Turkish materials was obtained.
CONCLUSIONS: PNE4Kids was culturally adapted for Turkish children suffering from chronic pain. The findings of this study mainly highlight the viewpoints of the experts.
UNASSIGNED: This is the first study to have developed and culturally adapted the PNE4Kids for Turkish children with chronic pain. The PNE4Kids-Turkish is crucial, valuable, helpful, and understandable for Turkish children with chronic pain. In addition, the PNE4Kids-Turkish has the potential to close the gap in research and clinical areas for Turkish children with chronic pain.