Kane

凯恩
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    为了比较现代人工晶状体(IOL)屈光力计算公式与较旧公式的精度,如SRK/T和HofferQ,在小儿白内障手术中。
    这项回顾性研究包括100名接受常规白内障手术并在囊袋内植入原发性IOL的儿童的100只眼。本研究使用了四种IOLMaster700综合配方:SRK/T,HofferQ,海吉斯,和巴雷特环球II(BUII)。此外,使用了以下公式:EVO2.0、HillRBF3.0、HofferQST、凯恩,和珍珠DGS,可以在线获得。
    SRK/T与大多数其他公式之间存在统计学上的显着差异,除了HofferQ,HofferQST,和BUII(p<0.05)。SRK/T产生的最低中位数绝对误差(MedAE)为0.63D。其次是BUII(0.66D),HofferQ,和HofferQST(0.68D)。SRK/T在±0.50D内的病例百分比也最高(占病例的43%)。对于2至5岁的患者,在MedAE=0.44D的情况下,SRK/T公式产生的统计学结果明显优于所有其他包含的公式(p<0.05),58.33%和87.50%的病例在预期屈光的±0.50D和±1.0D内,分别。
    SRK/T公式显示了小儿白内障手术中最佳的IOL功率计算结果,其次是BUII,HofferQ,和HofferQST。在2-5岁的儿童中,SRK/T公式优于所有其他公式,其次是BUII和HofferQST公式。在5岁以上的儿童中,不同配方之间没有统计学上的显着差异(p>0.05);在该年龄组(5-10岁)中,HofferQ和SRK/T显示MedAE稍好。
    UNASSIGNED: To compare the accuracy of modern intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas with that of older formulas, such as SRK/T and Hoffer Q, in pediatric cataract surgery.
    UNASSIGNED: This retrospective study included 100 eyes of 100 children who underwent routine cataract surgery with primary IOL implantation in a bag. This study used four IOLMaster 700 integrated formulas: SRK/T, Hoffer Q, Haigis, and Barrett Universal II (BUII). In addition, the following formulas were used: EVO 2.0, Hill RBF 3.0, Hoffer QST, Kane, and PEARL DGS, which are available online.
    UNASSIGNED: There was a statistically significant difference between SRK/T and most other formulas, except for Hoffer Q, Hoffer QST, and BUII (p < 0.05). SRK/T yielded the lowest median absolute error (MedAE) of 0.63 D. This was followed by the BUII (0.66 D), Hoffer Q, and Hoffer QST (0.68 D). SRK/T also yielded the highest percentage of cases within ± 0.50 D (43% of the cases). For patients aged 2 to 5 years, SRK/T formula yielded statistically significantly better results than all other included formulas (p < 0.05) with MedAE = 0.44 D, 58.33% and 87.50% of the cases were within ± 0.50 D and ± 1.0 D of intended refraction, respectively.
    UNASSIGNED: The SRK/T formula showed the best IOL power calculation results in pediatric cataract surgery, followed by BUII, Hoffer Q, and Hoffer QST. In children aged 2-5 years, the SRK/T formula outperformed all other formulas, followed by the BUII and Hoffer QST formulas. In children older than 5 years, there was no statistically significant difference between the different formulas (p > 0.05); Hoffer Q and SRK/T showed slightly better MedAE in this age group (5-10 years).
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    UNASSIGNED:通过将其与Barrett复曲面计算器(BTC)和Kane复曲面计算器(KTC)结合模拟角膜曲率测量值(SimK)进行比较,来评估使用制造商在线计算器的总角膜屈光力(TCRP)测量值的方法。
    UNASSIGNED:这是一个回顾性病例系列。对患者记录进行了审查,以确定在复曲面IOL植入前使用IOLMaster700和Pentacam记录的生物测量的患者以及植入后的屈光随访数据。根据所使用的计算方法和测量值,通过矢量分析计算残余散光的预测误差。
    未经授权:共纳入56例患者的70只眼。ATCTCRP的平均绝对散光预测误差为0.6±0.32、0.59±0.35和0.61±0.35D,BTCSimK,和KTCSimK计算器,分别为(P=0.934),预测误差的质心为0.3D@178°,0.11D@102°,和0.09D@147°,分别为(P=0.23)。在有规则的子组中,ATCTCRP的预测误差质心为0.34D@176°,在三种计算方法中最高(P=0.046)。
    未经批准:ATCTCRP,BTCSimK,和KTCSimK计算器在散光预测精度方面具有相似的性能。ATCTCRP计算器与TCRP的4.0-mm顶点/环读数相结合,略微旨在导致违规残留散光。
    To evaluate a method using measured values of total corneal refractive power (TCRP) for a manufacturer\'s online calculator by comparing it with the Barrett toric calculator (BTC) and Kane toric calculator (KTC) combined with simulated keratometry values (SimK).
    This was a retrospective case series. Patient records were reviewed to identify the patients who had biometry with the IOL Master 700 and Pentacam recorded before toric IOL implantation and refractive follow-up data after implantation. The predicted error in residual astigmatism was calculated by vector analysis according to the calculation methods and the measurements used.
    A total of 70 eyes of 56 patients were included. The mean absolute astigmatism prediction errors were 0.6 ± 0.32, 0.59 ± 0.35, and 0.61 ± 0.35 D for the ATCTCRP, BTCSimK, and KTCSimK calculators, respectively (P = 0.934), and the centroid of the prediction errors were 0.3 D @ 178°, 0.11 D @ 102°, and 0.09 D @ 147°, respectively (P = 0.23). In the with-the-rule subgroup, the centroid of the prediction error was 0.34 D @ 176° for ATCTCRP and was the highest among the three calculation methods (P = 0.046).
    The ATCTCRP, BTCSimK, and KTCSimK calculators had similar performance with regards to their astigmatism prediction accuracy. The ATCTCRP calculator combined with 4.0-mm apex/ring readings of TCRP was slightly intended to result in against-the-rule residual astigmatism.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目的:本研究的目的是报告长眼轴(AL)和高度近视行白内障手术的临床和屈光结果,并比较人工晶状体(IOL)计算公式在这些眼睛上的表现。
    方法:该回顾性队列包括2010年1月至2018年12月接受白内障手术的183只眼。人口统计,AL,术后最佳视力,IOL功率数据,记录术后并发症。分析屈光结果,并比较5个IOL计算公式之间的绝对预测误差。
    结果:纳入研究的平均年龄为65.4±9.39岁,平均AL为26.76±1.75mm。术后,平均球体,气缸,和明显的折射球面当量分别为0.22D±0.54、-0.78D±0.50和-0.16D±0.50。平均人工晶状体植入功率为11.12D±4.59D,术中无并发症,但术后报告有1例视网膜撕裂伴脱离(0.55%)。凯恩公式具有最低的平均绝对预测误差(MAE)。在Sanders中发现AL和MAE的增加之间存在显着正相关,Retzlaff和卡夫理论(SRK-T)和拉达斯公式,但在Kane时没有统计学意义,巴雷特环球II,并使用了Embometpia验证光学(EVO)公式。
    结论:对于高度近视和长眼白内障手术是安全的,术中和术后并发症发生率低。凯恩,巴雷特,和EVO公式在计算IOL功率时同样准确,并且术后残余误差最小。
    OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to report the clinical and refractive outcomes of eyes with long axial length (AL) and high myopia that underwent cataract surgery and compare the performance of intraocular lens (IOL) calculation formulae on these eyes.
    METHODS: This retrospective cohort included 183 eyes that underwent cataract surgery from January 2010 to December 2018. Demographics, AL, postoperative best-visual acuities, IOL power data, and postoperative complications were recorded. Refractive outcomes were analyzed and absolute predicted errors were compared between five IOL calculation formulas.
    RESULTS: The mean age included in the study was 65.4 ± 9.39 years with a mean AL of 26.76 ± 1.75 mm. Postoperatively, the mean sphere, cylinder, and manifest refraction spherical equivalent were 0.22 D ± 0.54, -0.78 D ± 0.50, and - 0.16 D ± 0.50, respectively. The average IOL power implanted was 11.12 D ± 4.59 D. No intraoperative complications were encountered, but there was one incidence of retinal tear with detachment reported postoperatively (0.55%). The Kane formula had the lowest mean absolute predicted error (MAE). A significant positive correlation between increasing AL and MAE was seen in the Sanders, Retzlaff and Kraft-Theoretical (SRK-T) and Ladas formulae but not statistically significant when the Kane, Barrett Universal II, and the Emmetropia Verifying Optical (EVO) formulae were used.
    CONCLUSIONS: Cataract surgery in eyes with long ALs and high myopia is safe with a low incidence of intraoperative and postoperative complications. The Kane, Barrett, and EVO formulae were equally accurate in calculating the IOL power and achieved the least amount of residual error postoperatively.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    UNASSIGNED:为了研究Okulix射线追踪软件在计算长白内障眼的人工晶状体(IOL)度时的准确性,并将结果与从Kane获得的结果进行比较,具有优化常数的Holladay1,具有优化常数的SRK/T,具有优化常数的Haigis,和巴雷特通用2公式。
    UNASSIGNED:本研究评估了85只眼眼轴长度>25mm且无眼科手术史和角膜病理学史的白内障手术的屈光效果。使用Okulix软件进行IOL功率计算。通过预测误差对Okulix软件与其他五个公式的性能进行了比较,平均绝对误差,术后6个月和平均数值误差。
    UNASSIGNED:Okulix软件计算的IOL功率平均值为+13.48±4.19屈光度(D)。术后6个月球面和球面当量的平均值分别为+0.18±0.63和-0.34±0.78D,分别。此外,56.6%和80%的眼睛的6个月球面当量在±0.05和±1.00D内,分别。6种研究方法的预测误差(P<0.001)和平均数值误差(P<0.001)不同;我们未能发现6种研究方法的平均绝对误差有任何显著差异(P:0.211).
    UNASSIGNED:本研究表明,与基于术后屈光不正的其他五种方法相比,Okulix软件在长眼的IOL功率计算中的性能可接受。计算的平均绝对误差,和平均数值误差。
    UNASSIGNED: To investigate the accuracy of Okulix ray-tracing software in calculating intraocular lens (IOL) power in the long cataractous eyes and comparing the results with those obtained from Kane, Holladay 1 with optimized constant, SRK/T with optimized constant, Haigis with optimized constant, and Barret Universal 2 formulas.
    UNASSIGNED: The present study evaluates the refractive results of cataract surgery in 85 eyes with axial length > 25 mm and no history of ocular surgery and corneal pathology. IOL power calculation was performed using the Okulix software. The performances of Okulix software in comparison with the five other formulas were evaluated by predicted error, mean absolute error, and mean numerical error 6 months after surgery.
    UNASSIGNED: The mean calculated IOL power by the Okulix software was +13.48 ± 4.19 diopter (D). The mean of the 6-month postoperative sphere and spherical equivalent were +0.18 ± 0.63 and -0.34 ± 0.78 D, respectively. Also, the 6-month spherical equivalent in 56.6% and 80% of eyes were within ±0.05 and ±1.00 D, respectively. The predicted error (P < 0.001) and the mean numerical error (P < 0.001) were different between the six studied methods; however, we were not able to find any significant differences in the mean absolute error among six studied methods (P: 0.211).
    UNASSIGNED: The present study showed acceptable performance of the Okulix software in IOL power calculation in long eyes in comparison with the other five methods based on the postoperative refractive error, calculated mean absolute error, and mean numerical error.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy of the Kane formula for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in comparison with existing formulas by incorporating optional variables into calculation.
    METHODS: This retrospective review consisted of 78 eyes of patients who had undergone uneventful phacoemulsification with intraocular implantation at Severance Hospital in Seoul, Korea between February 2020 and January 2021. The Kane formula was compared with six of the existing IOL formulas (SRK/T, Hoffer-Q, Haigis, Holladay1, Holladay2, Barrett Universal II) based on the mean absolute error (MAE), median absolute error (MedAE), and the percentages of eyes within prediction errors of ±0.25D, ±0.50D, and ±1.00D.
    RESULTS: The Barrett Universal II formula demonstrated the lowest MAEs (0.26±0.17D), MedAEs (0.28D), and percentage of eyes within prediction errors of ±0.25D, ± 0.50D, and ±1.00D, although there was no statistically significant difference between Barrett Universal II-SRK/T (p=0.06), and Barrett Universal II-Kane formula (p<0.51). Following the Barrett Universal II formula, the Kane formula demonstrated the second most accurate formula with MAEs (0.30±0.19D) and MedAEs (0.28D). However, no statistical difference was shown between Kane-Barrett Universal II (p=0.51) and Kane-SRK/T (p=0.14).
    CONCLUSIONS: Although slightly better refractory outcome was noted in the Barrett Universal II formula, the performance of the Kane formula in refractive prediction was comparable in IOL power calculation, marking its superiority over many conventional IOL formulas, such as HofferQ, Haigis, Holladay1, and Holladay2.
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