■ChatGenerativePre-trainedTransformer(ChatGPT)是一种新的机器学习工具,可让患者在线访问健康信息,与Google相比,美国最常用的搜索引擎。患者可以使用ChatGPT更好地了解医疗问题。这项研究比较了两个搜索引擎:(i)关于股骨髋臼撞击综合征(FAI)的常见问题(FAQ),(ii)这些常见问题的相应答案,和(Iii)产生数值响应的最常见问题解答。
■通过复制他们的互联网搜索来评估ChatGPT作为患者在线健康信息资源的适用性。
■横断面研究。
■在Google和ChatGPT上使用相同的关键字来搜索有关FAI的10个最常见问题。记录并分析了来自两个搜索引擎的响应。
■在20个问题中,8(40%)相似。在Google上搜索的10个问题中,7是由医疗实践提供的。对于数字问题,在前5个最常见的问题(60%)中,谷歌和ChatGPT的答案存在显著差异。专家评估表明,67.5%的专家对ChatGPT对FAI的保守和手术治疗方案的描述的准确性感到满意或高度满意。此外,62.5%的专家对所提供信息的安全性感到满意或高度满意。关于FAI的病因,包括凸轮和钳冲击,52.5%的专家对ChatGPT的解释表示满意或高度满意。总的来说,62.5%的专家肯定ChatGPT可以有效地作为初始信息检索的可靠医疗资源。
■这项研究证实了ChatGPT,尽管是一个新工具,显示出作为FAI健康信息补充资源的巨大潜力。专家评价赞扬其提供准确和全面对策的能力,医疗专业人员重视相关性和安全性。尽管如此,为了持续的可靠性,建议持续改进其医疗内容的深度和精度。虽然ChatGPT为传统搜索引擎提供了一个有希望的替代方案,在它被完全接受为值得信赖的医疗资源之前,必须进行细致的验证。
UNASSIGNED: Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is a new machine learning tool that allows patients to access health information online, specifically compared to Google, the most commonly used search engine in the United States. Patients can use ChatGPT to better understand medical issues. This study compared the two search engines based on: (i) frequently asked questions (FAQs) about Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome (FAI), (ii) the corresponding answers to these FAQs, and (iii) the most FAQs yielding a numerical response.
UNASSIGNED: To assess the suitability of ChatGPT as an online health information resource for patients by replicating their internet searches.
UNASSIGNED: Cross-sectional study.
UNASSIGNED: The same keywords were used to search the 10 most common questions about FAI on both Google and ChatGPT. The responses from both search engines were recorded and analyzed.
UNASSIGNED: Of the 20 questions, 8 (40%) were similar. Among the 10 questions searched on Google, 7 were provided by a medical practice. For numerical questions, there was a notable difference in answers between Google and ChatGPT for 3 out of the top 5 most common questions (60%). Expert evaluation indicated that 67.5% of experts were satisfied or highly satisfied with the accuracy of ChatGPT\'s descriptions of both conservative and surgical treatment options for FAI. Additionally, 62.5% of experts were satisfied or highly satisfied with the safety of the information provided. Regarding the etiology of FAI, including cam and pincer impingements, 52.5% of experts expressed satisfaction or high satisfaction with ChatGPT\'s explanations. Overall, 62.5% of experts affirmed that ChatGPT could serve effectively as a reliable medical resource for initial information retrieval.
UNASSIGNED: This study confirms that ChatGPT, despite being a new tool, shows significant potential as a supplementary resource for health information on FAI. Expert evaluations commend its capacity to provide accurate and comprehensive responses, valued by medical professionals for relevance and safety. Nonetheless, continuous improvements in its medical content\'s depth and precision are recommended for ongoing reliability. While ChatGPT offers a promising alternative to traditional search engines, meticulous validation is imperative before it can be fully embraced as a trusted medical resource.