目的：评估和比较2015-2019年温州地区孔源性视网膜脱离（RRD）的发生率和特征。
方法：温州地区居民中所有新出现的RRD病例，从2015年1月至2019年12月,我们从医院记录中回顾性检索.年度人口数据摘自《温州统计年鉴》。
结果：有3629例合格病例。RRD的平均发生率为7.79例/10万人口(95%置信区间,7.24-8.34),男性和女性的发病率分别为7.99和7.56，分别。年发病率从2015年的7.26例/10万逐渐上升到2019年的10.00例/10万，总体上升37.74%。增长率最高的是60至69岁的年龄组。在2750只具有眼轴长度(AL)数据的眼睛中，1675(60.91%)的AL大于24mm。
结论：在过去的5年中，温州地区观察到了RRD发病率增加的趋势。
OBJECTIVE: To estimate and compare the incidence and characteristics of rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRDs) in the Wenzhou area in 2015 to 2019.
METHODS: All newly developed RRD cases among residents of the Wenzhou area, from January 2015 to December 2019, were retrospectively retrieved from hospital records. Annual population data were extracted from the Wenzhou Statistical Yearbook.
RESULTS: There were 3629 eligible cases. The average incidence of RRD was 7.79 cases per 100 000 population (95% confidence interval, 7.24-8.34), and the incidences were 7.99 and 7.56 for males and females, respectively. The annual incidence increased gradually from 7.26 cases per 100 000 in 2015 to 10.00 cases per 100 000 in 2019, with an overall increase of 37.74%. The highest rate of increase occurred in the age group from 60 to 69 years. Of 2750 eyes with axial length (AL) data, 1675 (60.91%) had an AL greater than 24 mm.
CONCLUSIONS: A trend to increasing RRD incidence is observed in the Wenzhou area over the past 5-year period.
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