UNASSIGNED:交互感受意识的多维评估(MAIA)是由Mehling博士开发的自我报告问卷,已被广泛用于评估交互感受意识的多个维度。为了进一步完善MAIA,Mehling开发了互感意识的多维评估,版本2(MAIA-2)。本研究的目的是系统地将MAIA-2翻译成中文,并研究中文版本(MAIA-2C)的心理测量特性。
UNASSIGNED:问卷的翻译和改编是根据Beaton\的方法进行的。共有627名参与者参加并完成了调查。将整个样本随机分为训练样本(n=300,47.8%)和验证样本(n=327,52.2%)进行交叉验证。使用探索性因子分析(EFA)来识别训练样本中MAIA-2C的因子结构,而验证性因子分析(CFA)用于测试EFA获得的因子结构。MAIA-2C的可靠性由Cronbach的α表示。通过MAIA-2C与五面正念问卷(FFMQ)和状态特质焦虑量表(STAI-T)之间的Pearson相互关系来评估收敛效度和判别效度。
未经评估:全民教育结果显示了最初的10因素模型,但是一些项目(1、2、3、4、15和16)被删除,因为它们没有产生原始的子量表结构,最终形成了一个7因素模型。CFA结果代表良好的模型拟合(χ2/df=2.170,RMSEA=0.060,SRMR=0.0810,CFI=0.890)。总量表的Cronbachα为0.822,子量表的范围为0.656至0.838。收敛效度和判别式效度的结果显示,MAIA-2C分量表与FFMQ的平均得分和分量表呈正相关(r=-0.342~0.535,p<0.05)。MAIA-2C的所有分量表均与STAI-T总分呈负相关(r=-0.352~-0.080,p<0.05)。
UNASSIGNED:MAIA-2C是一种有效且可靠的工具,用于评估中国人群中相互感受意识的多个维度。
UNASSIGNED: The Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) is a self-report questionnaire developed by Dr. Mehling that has been widely used to assess multiple dimensions of interoceptive awareness. To further improve the MAIA, Mehling developed the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness, Version 2 (MAIA-2). The goal of this study is to systematically translate the MAIA-2 into Chinese and to investigate the psychometric properties of the Chinese version (MAIA-2C).
UNASSIGNED: The translation and adaptation of the questionnaire was conducted according to Beaton\'s method. A total number of 627 participants were enrolled and completed the survey. The entire sample was randomly divided into a training sample (n = 300, 47.8%) and a validation sample (n = 327, 52.2%) for a cross-validation. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to identify the factor structure of the MAIA-2C in the training sample while confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to test the factor structure obtained by EFA. The reliability of the MAIA-2C was indicated by Cronbach\'s alpha. The convergent and discriminant validity were assessed by Pearson intercorrelations between the MAIA-2C and the Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait anxiety (STAI-T).
UNASSIGNED: The EFA results showed an initial 10-factor model, but some items (1, 2, 3, 4, 15, and 16) were deleted because they did not yield the original subscale construct, eventually resulting in a 7-factor model. The CFA results represented a good model fit (χ2/df = 2.170, RMSEA = 0.060, SRMR = 0.0810, CFI = 0.890). The Cronbach\'s alpha was 0.822 for the total scale and ranged from 0.656 to 0.838 for the subscales. The results of convergent and discriminant validity showed that most MAIA-2C subscales were correlated with the average score and subscales of FFMQ (r = -0.342∼0.535, p < 0.05), and all of the subscales of the MAIA-2C showed negative correlations with the STAI-T total score (r = -0.352∼-0.080, p < 0.05).
UNASSIGNED: The MAIA-2C is a valid and reliable instrument for evaluating multiple dimensions of interoceptive awareness in a Chinese population.