Stretch marks

妊娠纹
  • 文章类型: Systematic Review
    背景:鱼纹(SD),真皮的线性疤痕,由不成比例的皮肤伸展引起的,这表明存在美容问题,甚至危及个人的社会心理健康。Microneedling,代表一种相对较新的程序疗法,在SD的补救措施中显示出明亮但不同的结果。我们的研究系统地调查并进一步评估了微针对SD的疗效。
    方法:本研究遵循PRISMA指南。根据预先计划的搜索策略,我们对4个电子数据库进行了全面搜索,以获得符合条件的临床对照研究.对于连续数据和二分数据,计算具有95%置信区间的标准化平均差(SMD)和奇数比(OR),分别。
    结果:根据预定标准,纳入了11篇符合条件的6篇RCT和5篇非RCT文章。关于临床改善,在微针射频治疗亚组中观察到显著差异(SMD:0.57,95%CI0.20-0.94,P=0.003).第二亚组的合并结果显示,微针和激光产生用于治疗SD的几乎相当的有效性,而没有显著差异(P=0.35)。微针疗法与非激光治疗的第三亚组的分析结果表明,在5%显着性水平上存在显着差异(SMD:1.01,95%CI0.51-1.51,P<0.0001)。关于患者满意度,汇总估计得出的结论是,MRF和激光组之间的参与者对治疗效果的满意度具有可比性(P=0.26),而微针显示明显优于激光(P=0.04)和非激光治疗(SMD:0.95,95%CI0.52-1.38,P<0.0001)。与其他治疗相比,微针治疗中炎症后色素沉着过度(PIH)的发生不明显,差异有统计学意义(P=0.0003)。与激光治疗相比,微针治疗引起明显的疼痛(P<0.00001)。
    结论:本系统综述和荟萃分析为微针技术治疗SD的有效性和安全性提供了初步证据。
    方法:本期刊要求作者为每篇文章分配一定程度的证据。对于这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者说明www。springer.com/00266.
    BACKGROUND: Striae distensae (SD), linear scars of derma, caused by disproportionate skin stretching, which indicates a cosmetic problem and even endangers individuals\' psychosocial health. Microneedling, representing a relatively new procedural therapy, has shown brightening but diverse results in the remedy of SD. Our study systematically investigates and further evaluates the efficacy of microneedling for SD.
    METHODS: This study was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines. According to the preplanned search strategy, four electronic databases were comprehensively searched for eligible clinical controlled studies. Standardized mean difference (SMD) and odd ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals were calculated for continuous data and dichotomous data, respectively.
    RESULTS: According to the predetermined criteria, eleven eligible articles of six RCTs and five non-RCTs were included. Concerning clinical improvement, a significant difference was observed in the microneedle radiofrequency treatment subgroup (SMD: 0.57, 95% CI 0.20-0.94, P = 0.003). The pooled result of the second subgroup revealed that microneedling and lasers producing almost comparable effectiveness for treating SD with no significant difference (P = 0.35). The analysis result of the third subgroup of microneedling versus non-laser therapy indicated significant difference at the 5% significance level (SMD:1.01, 95% CI 0.51-1.51, P < 0.0001). With regard to patient satisfaction, the pooled estimate concluded that participants\' satisfaction with therapeutic effect between MRF and laser group was comparable (P = 0.26), whereas microneedling exhibited significant superiority than both laser (P = 0.04) and non-laser treatments (SMD: 0.95, 95% CI 0.52-1.38, P < 0.0001). Occurrence of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) was not obvious in microneedling therapy compared to other treatments, and a statistically difference was observed (P = 0.0003). Microneedling treatment caused significant pain compared with laser therapy (P < 0.00001).
    CONCLUSIONS: This systematic review and meta-analysis has provided initial evidence of the efficacy and safety of microneedling technology for SD.
    METHODS: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:条纹(SD)是一种常见的皮肤病学病变。其形成机制尚不清楚,流行的理论是机械拉皮肤和荷尔蒙的变化。传统的SD治疗方法包括外用药物,光电治疗,剥离和其他,但每个都有局限性。基质血管部分凝胶(SVF凝胶)是由颗粒状脂肪物理制备的填料,富含脂肪干细胞(ADSCs)和细胞外基质(ECM)。在治疗颈部线条方面有很好的效果,伤口,痤疮,和其他方面。SD形成和治疗目标与颈线相当。在这项研究中,SVF凝胶填充将用于治疗成熟的SD,其有效性和安全性将详细讨论。
    方法:从2019年12月至2022年6月,招募希望在“自体脂肪抽吸”患者中治疗肥胖或妊娠引起的SD的患者,以改变他们的身体形状。术前,标记了要治疗SD的区域,进行自体脂肪抽吸,将抽吸的脂肪制备成SVF凝胶并填充到术前标记的SD中。所有患者术前和术后随访均采用平面照片和VISIA皮肤分析仪照片,从主观和客观角度评估手术效果和安全性。
    结果:共纳入36例患者,其中31人成功跟进。术后6个月的平均整体美学改善量表(GAIS)评分为1.87±0.03。术后六个月,患者总满意率为90%.深度,area,手术后六个月,SD的颜色有所改善,所有患者均未发生严重并发症。
    结论:SVF凝胶是一种安全有效的改善成熟SD的方法,可作为临床治疗选择。
    BACKGROUND: Striae Distensae (SD) is a common dermatological lesion. The mechanism of formation is unclear, the prevailing theory is mechanical pulling of the skin and hormonal changes. Traditional SD treatment methods include topical drugs, photoelectric therapy, stripping and others, but each has limitations. Stromal vascular fraction gel (SVF-gel) is a filler physically prepared from granular fat, enriched with adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and extracellular matrix (ECM). A good effect in the treatment of neck lines, wounds, acne, and other aspects. SD formation and treatment goals are comparable to those of neck lines. In this study, SVF-gel filling will be used to treat mature SD, and its effectiveness and safety will be discussed in detail.
    METHODS: From December 2019 to June 2022, recruit patients who want to treat SD caused by obesity or pregnancy among those who have \"autologous fat aspiration\" to change their body shape. Preoperatively, the area to be treated for SD was marked, autologous fat aspiration was performed, and the aspirated fat was prepared as SVF-gel and filled into the preoperatively marked SD. All patients had preoperative and postoperative follow-up with planar photographs and VISIA skin analyzer photographs to assess surgical results and safety from subjective and objective perspectives.
    RESULTS: A total of 36 patients were enrolled, with 31 of them successfully followed up on. The mean Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) score six months after surgery was 1.87 ± 0.03. At six months postoperatively, the overall patient satisfaction rate was 90%. The depth, area, and color of SD improved six months after surgery, and no serious complications occurred in any of the patients.
    CONCLUSIONS: SVF-gel is a safe and effective method of improving mature SD and can be used as a clinical treatment option.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:妊娠纹是常见的萎缩性真皮疤痕,具有明显的生理和心理影响。因此,需要有效的化妆品和妊娠纹治疗程序。这项研究旨在评估一种新的妊娠纹治疗方法的有效性和安全性,该方法由含有β-葡聚糖的局部制剂与纳米分数射频结合组成。
    方法:这是随机的,盲法对照试验纳入64名中国女性,年龄在20-45岁,分娩后6个月以上,腹部妊娠纹明显为白色或银色.参与者被随机分配到A组(空白组),B组(外用产品组),C组(产品结合纳米分数射频),和D组(媒介物结合纳米分数射频)。拉伸标记宽度,皮肤弹性,肤色,蒙皮厚度,和胶原密度进行非侵入性测量。两名训练有素的评估员评估了严重程度,颜色,大纲,和条纹的放松。
    结果:C组显示最佳治疗效果,在研究期间没有观察到不良反应。
    结论:我们的研究结果表明,使用含有β-葡聚糖的局部制剂进行妊娠纹治疗,结合纳米分数射频加上磁性纳米分数射频,是可以容忍和有效的。
    背景:ChiCTR2200056725。
    BACKGROUND: Stretch marks are common atrophic dermal scars with significant physical and psychological effects. Therefore, there is a need for effective cosmetics and procedures for stretch mark treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a novel treatment for stretch marks that is made up of topical formulations containing beta-glucan combined with nanofractional radiofrequency.
    METHODS: This randomized, blinded control trial enrolled 64 Chinese women aged 20-45 years at > 6 months after delivery with obvious white or silver abdominal stretch marks. Participants were randomly allocated to group A (blank group), group B (topical product group), group C (product combined with nanofractional radiofrequency), and group D (vehicle combined with nanofractional radiofrequency). The stretch mark width, skin elasticity, skin color, skin thickness, and collagen density were noninvasively measured. Two trained assessors evaluated the severity, color, outline, and relaxation of the striae.
    RESULTS: Group C showed the best treatment efficacy, with no adverse effects observed during the study period.
    CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that stretch mark treatment using topical formulations containing beta-glucan, combined with nanofractional radiofrequency plus magnetic nanofractional radiofrequency, is tolerable and effective.
    BACKGROUND: ChiCTR2200056725.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    条纹(妊娠纹/妊娠纹)是常见的美容问题之一,由于其毁容性损害,可能会给患者带来心理困扰和焦虑,尤其是对于女性。目前尚不清楚腹纹的病因,危险因素包括低产妇年龄,妊娠纹家族史,怀孕期间体重增加过多,和高新生儿体重。本文回顾了最新的文献中最常用的,最受欢迎,和新的治疗方式,分析了近年来胸纹纹治疗的热点和难点。局部治疗方式主要用作辅助治疗。烧蚀激光器和非烧蚀激光器是最受欢迎的,在过去的两年中,皮秒被尝试用于纹状体治疗。联合治疗方式是目前SD治疗的热点,和微针射频和点阵CO2激光联合其他治疗是最常见的。在联合治疗方式中,微针射频是最常用且取得治疗效果的方式。
    Striae distensae (stretch marks/striae gravidarum) is one of the common cosmetic problems that can cause psychological distress and anxiety to patients due to its disfiguring damage, especially for women. The etiology of striae distensae is currently unknown, and risk factors include low maternal age, family history of stretch marks, excessive weight gain during pregnancy, and high neonatal weight. This article reviews the latest literature on the most commonly used, most popular, and novel treatment modalities and analyzes the hot spots and difficulties in striae distensae treatment in recent years. Topical treatment modalities are mainly used as an adjunctive treatment. Ablative lasers and non-ablative lasers are the most popular, among which picosecond has been tried in striae distensae treatment in the last two years. Combined treatment modalities are currently a hot spot for SD treatment, and microneedle radiofrequency and fractional CO2 laser combined with other treatments are the most common. Microneedle radiofrequency is the most commonly used and achieved therapeutic effect among the combined treatment modalities.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

公众号