未经证实:糖尿病患者睡眠质量差的患病率高于普通人群。这项研究旨在探索不仅睡眠质量差的危险因素,而且睡眠潜伏期长,睡眠时间短,睡眠效率低,2型糖尿病患者(T2DM)合并代谢综合征(MS)。
UNASSIGNED:在2021年10月至2022年3月期间,宁波市第一医院共纳入281名年龄在18-75岁的患者。通过匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评估睡眠质量。睡眠潜伏期,睡眠持续时间和睡眠效率是通过对问卷的回答获得的。描述性的,独立的双样本t检验,使用SPSS第28版进行卡方检验和多元逻辑回归。
UNASSIGNED:T2DM合并MS患者睡眠质量差的发生率为59.10%。与睡眠质量差显著相关的因素为抑郁症状(OR=3.10,95%CI:1.38~6.96,P=0.006)。生活质量差(OR=2.49,95%CI:1.24~4.99,P=0.010),年龄(OR=1.07,95%CI:1.04~1.10,P<0.001)。抑郁症状与睡眠潜伏期长相关(OR=2.19,95%CI:1.15~4.16,P=0.017)。与睡眠时间短相关的因素有抑郁症状(OR=2.56,95%CI:1.31~5.00,P=0.006)和年龄(OR=1.05,95%CI:1.02~1.08,P=0.002)。与短睡眠效率相关的因素为年龄(OR=1.03,95%CI:1.01~1.06,P=0.019)。
未经证实:这项研究发现抑郁症状,加上生活质量差,年龄增长与睡眠质量差有关。抑郁症的症状与睡眠潜伏期长和睡眠时间短有关。年龄增长与睡眠时间短和睡眠效率低有关。
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of poor sleep quality in patients with diabetes was higher than the general population. This study aimed to explore risk factors for not only poor sleep quality, but also long sleep latency, short sleep duration and low sleep efficiency, in type 2 diabetes patients (T2DM) with comorbid metabolic syndrome (MS).
UNASSIGNED: A total of 281 patients aged 18-75 years were enrolled from Ningbo First Hospital during October 2021 to March 2022. Sleep quality was evaluated by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Sleep latency, sleep duration and sleep efficiency were obtained by a response to the questionnaire. Descriptive, independent two-sample t-test, Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were conducted using SPSS Version 28.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of poor sleep quality in T2DM with comorbid MS patients was 59.10%. The factors significantly associated with poor sleep quality were depression symptoms (OR = 3.10, 95% CI: 1.38 to 6.96, P = 0.006), poor quality of life (OR = 2.49, 95% CI: 1.24 to 4.99, P = 0.010), and age (OR = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.04 to 1.10, P < 0.001). The factor significantly associated with long sleep latency was depression symptoms (OR = 2.19, 95% CI: 1.15 to 4.16, P = 0.017). The factors significantly related to short sleep duration were depression symptoms (OR = 2.56, 95% CI: 1.31 to 5.00, P = 0.006) and age (OR = 1.05, 95% CI: 1.02 to 1.08, P = 0.002). The factor significantly related to short sleep efficiency was age (OR = 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01 to 1.06, P = 0.019).
UNASSIGNED: This study found that depression symptoms, together with poor quality of life, and increasing age were associated with poor sleep quality. Symptoms of depression were related to long sleep latency and short sleep duration. The increasing age was associated with short sleep duration and low sleep efficiency.