背景:众所周知,女性一直受到各种皮肤问题的困扰。然而,对不同年龄女性皮肤特征的研究还不够。此外,目前缺乏对女性护肤习惯和护肤意识程度的研究。
方法:在上海进行了皮肤横断面调查,中国,这是通过问卷进行的。3678名妇女,18-59岁,参与研究。收集的信息集中在它们对皮肤的重要性上,他们的皮肤问题,以及他们对护肤产品的使用和感知。
结果:在25岁之前,女性面临的最常见的皮肤问题是干燥和油腻,而在30岁以后,皮肤老化问题开始出现,并随着年龄的增长而恶化。此外,教育水平越高,使用防晒霜的频率和依从性越高,经济也影响女性使用防晒霜。重要的是,女性对皮肤的重视程度和防晒意识水平影响着女性对防晒霜的使用。
结论:进行这项研究是为了了解不同年龄组女性的皮肤特征,并确定影响使用防晒霜的因素,这不仅会促进女性的皮肤护理实践和产品开发,而且也为未来的防晒霜使用和健康促进活动提供重要线索。
BACKGROUND: It is well known that women have been plagued by various skin problems. However, research on the characteristics of women\'s skin at different ages is still inadequate. In addition, there is a lack of research on the extent of women\'s skincare habits and skin care awareness.
METHODS: A cross-sectional survey on skin was carried out in Shanghai,
China, which was conducted by means of a questionnaire. 3678 women, aged 18-59 years, participated in the study. The information collected focused on the importance they place on their skin, the skin problems they have, and their use and perception of skin care products.
RESULTS: Before the age of 25, the most common skin problems that women face are dryness and oiliness, while after the age of 30, skin-ageing issues begin to appear and worsen with age. In addition, the higher the level of education, the higher the frequency of and compliance with sunscreen use, and the economy also affects women\'s use of sunscreen. Importantly, the importance women place on their skin and the level of sunscreen awareness affects women\'s use of sunscreen.
CONCLUSIONS: This study was conducted to understand the skin characteristics of women of different age groups as well as to determine the factors that influence the use of sunscreens, which will not only promote women\'s skin care practices and product development, but also provide important clues for future activities on sunscreen use and health promotion.