■脑瘫(CP)的特征是发音异常,姿势,和运动。临床上,CP可以分为各种运动综合征,包括痉挛型偏瘫,双瘫,四肢瘫痪,非自愿运动,共济失调,和混合类型。其中,痉挛型CP占所有CP病例的70-80%以上。我们研究的主要目的是确定痉挛型脑瘫儿童的主要和核心中医(TCM)症状并分析其关联规则。从而提高中医治疗痉挛型CP的理论基础。
这项研究将在陕西中医药大学附属西安脑病医院接受治疗的4至14岁的痉挛型CP儿童中进行。入院第一天将收集患者的基本信息及其中医症状。这些信息将包括年龄,性别,出生史,家族史,疾病分类,和中医症状(包括症状,舌头,和脉冲)。一旦收集到数据,它将从电子病历系统中导出以进行进一步分析。描述性统计将使用Excel2019进行,而探索性因子分析和聚类分析将使用SPSSStatistics22进行。此外,将使用SPSSModeler18进行关联规则分析。
■这项研究将调查痉挛型CP患儿最主要的中医症状,并探讨这些症状之间的关联规则,将痉挛性CP的表现映射到中医识别的症状上。
■我们的研究结果将提供痉挛型CP患儿中医症状的显著特征,为临床医生和患者提供基于证据的支持,以协作方式做出明智的决策。
UNASSIGNED: Cerebral palsy (CP) is characterized by abnormal pronunciation, posture, and movement. Clinically, CP can be categorized into various motor syndromes, including spastic hemiplegia, diplegia, quadriplegia, involuntary movement, ataxia, and mixed types. Among these, spastic CP represents over 70-80% of all CP cases. The primary objective of our study is to identify the top and core Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) symptoms and analysis their association rules in children with spastic cerebral palsy, thereby enhancing the theoretical foundations of TCM treatment on spastic CP.
UNASSIGNED: The study will be conducted on children aged 4 to 14 years with spastic CP who are undergoing treatment at Xi\'an Encephalopathy Hospital Affiliated to Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine. Basic information about the patients and their TCM symptoms will be collected on the first day of admission. This information will include age, gender, birth history, family history, disease classification, and TCM symptoms (including symptoms, tongue, and pulse). Once the data is collected, it will be exported from the electronic medical record system for further analysis. Descriptive statistics will be performed using Excel 2019, while exploratory factor analysis and cluster analysis will be conducted using SPSS Statistics 22. Additionally, association rule analysis will be carried out using SPSS Modeler 18.
UNASSIGNED: This study will investigate the most top TCM symptoms in children with spastic CP and explore the association rules between these symptoms, mapping the presentation of spastic CP onto symptoms identified within TCM.
UNASSIGNED: Our findings will provide the distinctive characteristics of TCM symptoms in children with spastic CP, furnishing evidence-based support to clinicians and patients in making well-informed decisions collaboratively.