wolf

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    狂犬病是一种急性致命的病毒性脑炎,通常在家畜和野生动物叮咬后从动物传播给男性。狂犬病在伊朗很流行。它是该国最重要的人畜共患疾病。这里,我们描述了伊朗灰狼狂犬病的病例报告。Chaharmahal和Bakhtiari省的一只灰狼出现狂犬病迹象。临床症状的特点是敏感性增加,凶猛,躁动,抑郁症伴随着嗜睡。过了一会儿,动物死了。大脑样本是在狼死后不久采集的。将样品冷藏并在冰上新鲜运输到实验室。荧光抗体技术(FAT)证实了狼中的狂犬病感染。预防和控制这种致命疾病需要一个敏感的监测系统,通过改进的报告系统彻底跟踪可疑的动物和人类狂犬病病例,其中包含了曝光的历史,临床检查,症状,和实验室结果。由于狂犬病的人畜共患和公共卫生,因此快速准确的诊断非常重要。
    Rabies is an acute fatal viral encephalitis usually transmitted from animals to men following domestic and wild animal bites. Rabies is endemic in Iran. It is the most important zoonotic disease in the country. Here, we describe a case report of grey wolf rabies in Iran. One grey wolf in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province showed signs of rabies. Clinical signs were characterised by increased sensitivity, ferocity, restlessness, and depression is accompanied by lethargy. After a while, the animal died. The brain samples were taken from the wolf soon after death. The sample was refrigerated and transported fresh on ice to the laboratory. Fluorescent antibody technique (FAT) confirmed rabies infection in the wolf. Prevention and control of this fatal disease require a sensitive surveillance system to follow suspected animal and human rabies cases thoroughly through the improved reporting system, which contains the history of exposure, clinical examinations, symptoms, and laboratory results. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of rabies is very important due to its zoonotic and public health.
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