■应力性骨折是一种痛苦的状况,当骨骼的适应能力不平衡时发生。这种不平衡主要是由于强度增加,频率,或训练的持续时间。确定应力性骨折的病因及其适当的治疗可防止复发。此外,基于证据和监督的康复对于永久缓解疼痛和恢复运动至损伤前功能水平是必不可少的。案例系列讨论了运动员对应力性骨折的应激反应的连续性,应力性骨折的原因,他们的管理,回到体育。本文旨在就康复指南对应力性骨折的代谢原因的管理进行清晰的讨论。
■本研究是5例进入运动损伤中心运动医学门诊的病例系列,VMMC和Safdarjung医院,新德里,桑贾伊·甘地医学研究所的物理医学和康复门诊,勒克瑙为期1年。讨论的案例是年轻的印度运动员,男性和女性,沿胫骨内侧应力综合征(MTSS)的连续性出现应激反应和应力性骨折。
■本文的研究结果强调了康复对患有MTSS的个体的重要性。准确的诊断与有针对性的康复导致更快的恢复运动。康复计划包括识别和治疗应力性骨折的原因,消除任何风险因素,生物力学矫正,结构化锻炼计划,在水下跑步机训练,负载的周期性增加,每三周减少一次活动。
UNASSIGNED: A stress fracture is a painful condition which occurs when the adaptive ability of the bone is unbalanced. This imbalance predominantly occurs due to increased intensity, frequency, or duration of training. Identifying the etiology of stress fracture and its proper treatment prevents recurrence. Besides, evidence-based and supervised rehabilitation is indispensable for permanent remission of pain and return to sports to preinjury functional levels. The
case series discusses the continuum of stress reaction to stress fracture in athletes, causes of stress fractures, their management, and return to sport. The paper aims to give a clear discussion about the management with rehabilitation guidelines for metabolic causes of stress fractures.
UNASSIGNED: This study was a
case series of five cases coming to Sports Medicine outpatient clinic of Sports Injury Centre, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, and physical medicine and rehabilitation outpatient clinic of Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow over a period of 1 year. The discussed cases are young Indian athletes, both male and females, who have presentation along the continuum of medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) to stress reactions and stress fracture.
UNASSIGNED: The findings of the paper highlight the significance of rehabilitation for individuals suffering from MTSS. Accurate diagnosis with targeted rehabilitation leads to quicker return to sports. The rehabilitation program comprises of identifying and treating the cause of stress fracture, removing any risk factors, biomechanical correction wherever indicated, structured exercise program, training in underwater treadmill, cyclical increase in loading, reducing activity every 3rd week.