regenerative therapies

再生疗法
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    耳血肿是兽医实践中常见的病理状况,在狗中发病率很高。排水,皮质类固醇注射,和手术方法代表了这些临床病例的常见治疗方法。然而,手术留下明显的迹象,通常与复发有关,疤痕,和处理过的耳廓的变形。出于这个原因,多年来,人们提出了更有效、侵入性较小的方法。富血小板血浆(PRP)是最有前途的选择之一,因为它具有促再生的特性和调节炎症状态的能力。本文报告PRP治疗犬耳部血肿12例。PRP治疗与耳廓的超声评估相结合,以检测和治疗所有涉及的隔垫。结果表明,与超声引导相关的相对较大体积(2mL)的PRP在治疗最多需要两次浸润的犬耳血肿中是安全有效的。在急性和慢性条件。所有患者均恢复正常的耳部厚度(与对照组相比),没有复发,从他们的第一次治疗平均38.5天(10-90天;SD:24.7)。PRP的关键作用与兽医进行的量身定制的诊断过程相结合,其中包括使用超声波系统和适当的绷带,提示这种方法可能是手术和皮质类固醇的有效替代方法.
    Aural hematoma is a common pathological condition in veterinary practice with a high incidence rate in dogs. Drainage, corticosteroid injections, and surgical approaches represent the common treatments in these clinical cases. However, surgery leaves visible signs and is usually correlated with recurrence, scars, and deformation of the treated pinna. For this reason, more effective and less invasive methods have been proposed over the years. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) is one of the most promising options due to its pro-regenerative properties and capability to modulate the inflammatory state. The present work reports 12 cases of canine aural hematoma treated with PRP. The PRP treatment was combined with an ultrasound evaluation of the pinna to detect and treat all involved septa. The results show that relatively large volumes (2 mL) of PRP associated with an ultrasound guide are safe and efficacious in the treatment of canine aural hematoma requiring a maximum of two infiltrations, both in acute and chronic conditions. All the patients recovered their normal ear thickness (compared with the controlateral one) without relapses, averaging 38.5 days from their first treatment (10-90 days; SD: 24.7). The key role of PRP combined with a tailored diagnosis process carried out by the veterinarian, which included using an ultrasound system and the proper bandage, suggests that this approach may represent a valid alternative to surgery and corticosteroids.
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