背景：智商（IQ）和社会商（SQ）在预测智力状态方面具有可比性。如果无法进行IQ测试，则会对后者进行评估。根据阿育吠陀,Buddhi（智力）受到Prakriti（身体构成）的影响，这取决于Tridosha和Triguna的优势。很少有研究来检查它们的关联。这项研究旨在检查智商之间的相关性，SQ,表现商（PQ）和适应不良行为；并找出它们与轻度至中度智力障碍儿童的主要（Anubandhya）和次要（Anubandha）doshas与智力的关系。
方法：儿童（n=120）从三级护理医院门诊部招募，作为新型阿育吠陀制剂临床试验的一部分。斯坦福比奈量表，Vineland社会成熟度量表，Seguin表格板测试,和适应不良行为计划II。阿育吠陀参数由阿育吠陀医生临床评估。进行单独的回归分析以寻找关联。
结果：IQ和SQ呈正相关(P=0.01)。不适应行为与SQ呈负相关(0.05)。SQ与继发性dosha（P=0.002）和疾病分期（RogaKriyakala）（P=0.015）相关。智商也与继发性dosha相关（P=0.008）。
结论：SQ和IQ呈正相关。Anubandha（次要）dosha在IQ和SQ上的相关性很高。
BACKGROUND: Intelligence quotient (IQ) and social quotient (SQ) are comparable in predicting intelligence status. The latter is assessed whenever IQ testing is not possible. According to Ayurveda, Buddhi (intelligence) is affected by Prakriti (body constitution) which depends on the predominance of Tridosha and Triguna. There is a paucity of studies to examine their association. The
study was designed to examine correlation among IQ, SQ, performance quotient (PQ) and maladaptive behaviour; and to find out their relationship with primary (Anubandhya) and secondary (Anubandha) doshas with intelligence in children with mild to moderate intellectual disability.
METHODS: Children (n = 120) were recruited from outpatient department of a tertiary care hospital as part of a clinical
trial of a novel Ayurveda formulation. Stanford Binet Scale, Vineland Social Maturity Scale, Seguin Form Board Test, and Maladaptive Behavior Schedule-II were administered. Ayurvedic parameters were assessed clinically by Ayurveda practitioner. Separate regression analyses were carried out to look for associations.
RESULTS: IQ and SQ were positively correlated (P = 0.01). Maladaptive behavior and SQ were negatively correlated (0.05). SQ was associated with secondary dosha (P = 0.002) and stage of disease (Roga Kriyakala) (P = 0.015). IQ was also associated with secondary dosha (P = 0.008).
CONCLUSIONS: SQ and IQ are positively correlated. The correlation of Anubandha (secondary) dosha was high on IQ and SQ.
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