UNASSIGNED:埃塞俄比亚拥有各种各样的花卉和动物资源,用于传统或土著医学的初级保健。然而,因为它们是口头代代相传的,这种土著医学实践被忽视,并继续消失。因此,本民族动物学研究的目的是评估和记录传统治疗师和土著人民在WolaitaDigunaFango区使用动物零件或产品用于医疗目的的知识,埃塞俄比亚。
UNASIGNED:从2021年3月至2021年6月,通过个人访谈进行了实地调查,半结构化问卷,并利用横断面研究方法进行公开小组讨论。完全正确,向两百名线人(125名男性和75名女性)提供了关于各种动物药用用途的信息。使用MicrosoftExcel电子表格,对收集的民族动物学数据进行了分析。线人共识因素,使用价值,和保真度都确定了。
未经评估:使用39种不同的动物部位或产品治疗了50多种不同的人类疾病。哺乳动物的使用率最高(N=26,66.67%)。在治疗内分泌方面,新陈代谢,和营养性疾病,Hystrixcristata具有高保真度(FL=95%)。最高使用值(最大为1.0)是Bostaurus。具有最高的线人共识因子(ICF)值的疾病类别是人类免疫缺陷疾病,生殖健康,和生殖泌尿系统疾病类别(ICF=1.00)。野生动物(74%)超过家畜(26%)。最常见的给药途径(50%)是口服,原药的使用报告最高(58.9%).
UNASSIGNED:研究结果表明,该研究领域包含了丰富的民族动物学知识,可用于新药的配制。因此,这项研究的结果应该用于前瞻性的民族动物学,民族药理学,以及该地区与保护相关的研究。
UNASSIGNED: Ethiopia has a diverse set of floral and faunal resources that are used for primary health care in traditional or indigenous medicine. However, because they are passed down orally from one generation to the next, this indigenous medical practice is being ignored and is continuing to disappear. As a result, the goal of this ethnozoological
study was to assess and document traditional healers\' and indigenous people\'s knowledge in use of animal parts or products for medical purposes in the Diguna Fango District of Wolaita, Ethiopia.
UNASSIGNED: From March 2021 to June 2021, a field survey was conducted using personal interviews, semistructured questionnaires, and open group discussions utilizing a cross-sectional
study approach. Totally, two hundred informants (125 men and 75 women) were provided information on the medicinal uses of various animals. Using a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, the collected ethnozoological data were analyzed. The informant consensus factor, use value, and degree of fidelity were all determined.
UNASSIGNED: More than 50 different human ailments were treated using 39 different animal parts or products. Mammals had the highest use rate (N = 26, 66.67%). In the category of treating endocrine, metabolic, and nutritional diseases, Hystrix cristata had a high-fidelity level (FL = 95%). The highest use value (a maximum of 1.0) was for Bos taurus. The disease categories with the highest informant consensus factor (ICF) values were human immune deficiency disease, reproductive health, and genito-urinary ailment categories (ICF = 1.00). Wild animals (74%) outnumbered domestic animals (26%). The most common administration route (50%) was oral, and raw remedies had the highest use reports (58.9%).
UNASSIGNED: The findings revealed that the
study area contains a wealth of ethnozoological knowledge that could be useful in the formulation of novel drugs. The findings of the
study should therefore be put to use in prospective ethnozoological, ethnopharmacological, and conservation-related studies in the region.