extended depth of focus

扩展的聚焦深度
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    评估年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)患者植入非衍射焦深(EDOF)人工晶状体(IOL)的视觉结果。
    眼科实践,悉尼,澳大利亚。
    回顾性图表回顾。
    AMD患者接受白内障手术并接受非衍射EDOFAcrySofIQVivityIOL植入2年。校正后的远距视力(CDVA),远距矫正近视敏度(DCNVA;50cm),对比敏感度,中央凹厚度,VF-14问卷结果,并对可用的生活质量进行了分析。
    这项初步研究共纳入28名序贯患者(51只眼)(46%为男性,平均年龄77.4岁)。在患有晚期AMD的27只眼睛中,17(63%)有湿性AMD。患者术前平均CDVA为logMAR0.32±0.29。术后单眼CDVA和DCNVA分别为logMAR0.20±0.25和N9±5(范围N5-N36),分别。获得Snellen6/5-6/12术后CDVA的眼睛(n=42,82%),6/15-6/24(n=7,14%),大于6/24(n=2,4%)的平均DCNVA为N8(范围N5-N10),N13(范围N10-N18),和N27(范围N18-N36),分别。获得Snellen6/5-6/12的CDVA的眼睛显示在正常范围内的对比敏感度。术后VF-14问卷,Snellen6/5-6/12的CDVA患者报告视力损害轻微,而CDVA大于6/15的患者报告轻度损伤。大多数患者(96%,n=27)对术后生活质量的改善感到满意。术中无并发症。
    EDOFAcrySofIQVivityIOL可改善早期AMD患者的近视力,与远距视力成正比。
    UNASSIGNED: To assess visual outcomes of the implantation of a non-diffractive extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
    UNASSIGNED: Ophthalmology practice, Sydney, Australia.
    UNASSIGNED: Retrospective chart review.
    UNASSIGNED: Patients with AMD undergoing cataract surgery and receiving non-diffractive EDOF AcrySof IQ Vivity IOL implantation over a 2-year period were identified. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA; 50 cm), contrast sensitivity, central foveal thickness, VF-14 questionnaire results, and quality of life where available were analyzed.
    UNASSIGNED: A total of 28 sequential patients (51 eyes) were included in this pilot study (46% male, mean age 77.4 years). Of 27 eyes that had late AMD, 17 (63%) had wet AMD. Mean patient preoperative CDVA was logMAR 0.32±0.29. Postoperative monocular CDVA and DCNVA were logMAR 0.20±0.25 and N9±5 (range N5-N36), respectively. Eyes achieving postoperative CDVA of Snellen 6/5-6/12 (n=42, 82%), 6/15-6/24 (n=7, 14%), and greater than 6/24 (n=2, 4%) achieved a mean DCNVA of N8 (range N5-N10), N13 (range N10-N18), and N27 (range N18-N36), respectively. Eyes achieving CDVA of Snellen 6/5-6/12 showed contrast sensitivity within the normal range. On postoperative VF-14 questionnaire, patients with CDVA of Snellen 6/5-6/12 reported minimal visual impairment, while patients with CDVA greater than 6/15 reported mild impairment. A majority of patients (96%, n=27) were satisfied with the improvement in quality of life postoperatively. No intraoperative complications were reported.
    UNASSIGNED: The EDOF AcrySof IQ Vivity IOL provides improved near vision proportional to distance vision in patients with early AMD.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    UNASSIGNED:评估非衍射扩展视力人工晶状体(AcrySofIQVivity)与单焦点对照的长期(>1年)结果。
    UNASSIGNED:这是一项多中心试验,在美国4个独立的私人眼科实践中进行。
    未经批准:这是一个潜在的,非干预性,控制,多中心试验。所有受试者均来自食品和药物管理局(FDA)临床试验的参与者,该试验获得了AcrySofIQVivity的批准。
    未经授权:双眼未矫正视力(UCDVA),远距矫正视力(DCVA),未矫正视力(UIVA)在66cm,距离矫正视力(DCIVA)在66cm,未矫正的近视力(UNVA)在40厘米,测量40cm处的距离校正近视力(DCNVA)。测量双眼散焦曲线。关于视觉表现的23个问题的调查,包括关于眼镜独立性的问题,满意,消化不良,并且使用了向他人推荐他们的镜片的可能性。
    未经评估:共纳入32名受试者的64只眼。17名受试者双侧植入了AcrySofIQVivity晶状体,15名受试者双侧植入了AcrySofIQ单焦点(SN60WF)。研究组的平均随访时间为1078天,对照组为1067天(p=0.92)。两组间UCVA或DCVA差异无统计学意义。与控制相比,AcrySofIQ活性组的平均双眼UIVA较好(logMAR为0.29vs0.18;p=0.09),DCIVA(logMAR0.33vs0.11;p=0.003),UNVA(logMAR0.49vs0.30,p=0.01),和DCNVA(logMAR为0.54vs0.29;p=0.001)。
    未经授权:AcrySofIQVivity是一部小说,非衍射扩展范围的视力人工晶状体,提供长期,增强中等和近范围的视力,具有较高的患者满意度和最小的吞吐困难。
    UNASSIGNED: To evaluate the long-term (>1 yr) outcomes a non-diffractive extended vision intraocular lens (AcrySof IQ Vivity) compared to monofocal control.
    UNASSIGNED: This was a multicenter trial that took place in 4 separate private ophthalmology practices throughout the United States.
    UNASSIGNED: This was a prospective, non-interventional, controlled, multicenter trial. All subjects were enrolled from participants in the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clinical trial that led to the approval of the AcrySof IQ Vivity.
    UNASSIGNED: Binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCDVA), distance corrected visual acuity (DCVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA) at 66cm, distance corrected intermediate visual acuity (DCIVA) at 66cm, uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) at 40cm, and distance corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) at 40cm were measured. The binocular defocus curve was measured. A 23-question survey on visual performance including questions on spectacle independence, satisfaction, dysphotopsias, and likelihood of recommending their lens to another person was used administered.
    UNASSIGNED: A total of 64 eyes of 32 subjects were enrolled. Seventeen subjects had bilateral implantation of the AcrySof IQ Vivity lens, and 15 subjects had bilateral implantation of the AcrySof IQ Monofocal (SN60WF). Mean follow up time was 1078 days for the study group compared to 1067 days for the control group (p = 0.92). There were no differences in UCVA or DCVA between the two groups. Compared to control, the AcrySof IQ Vivity group had better mean binocular UIVA (logMAR 0.29 vs 0.18; p = 0.09), DCIVA (logMAR 0.33 vs 0.11; p = 0.003), UNVA (logMAR 0.49 vs 0.30, p = 0.01), and DCNVA (logMAR 0.54 vs 0.29; p = 0.001).
    UNASSIGNED: The AcrySof IQ Vivity is a novel, non-diffractive extended range of vision intraocular lens that provides long-term, enhanced visual acuity at intermediate and near ranges with high levels of patient satisfaction and minimal dysphotopsias.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    确定两种近视对照隐形眼镜(CL)与单视(SV)CL的疗效。
    95名中国儿童近视,7-13岁的1年预期,随机化,对侧,3组交叉临床试验;双侧SVCL(I组);随机,对侧佩戴扩展焦深(EDOF)CL和SVCL(第II组)以及MiSight®CL和SVCL(第III组)。在第二组和第三组中,CL在6个月点(第1阶段)交叉并再佩戴6个月(第2阶段)。第一组在两个阶段都穿着SVCL。在基线和每个阶段结束时,测量了睫状肌麻痹的等效球面屈光度(SE)和眼轴长度(AL)。使用线性混合模型(CL型,舞台,眼睛和眼睛*阶段包括作为因素)。确定眼睛之间的组内配对差异。
    在第一组中,SVCL的平均值(SD)ΔSE/ΔAL为-0.41(0.28)D/0.13(0.09)mm和-0.25(0.27)D/0.16(0.09)mm,第1和第2阶段,眼睛之间的平均配对差异为0.01D/0.01mm和0.05D/-0.01mm,分别。具有SVCL的ΔSE/ΔAL在I至III组之间相似(阶段1:p=0.89/0.44,阶段2:p=0.70/0.64)。在第二组和第三组中,在68%至94%的参与者中,EDOF和MiSight®CL的ΔSE/ΔAL低于对侧SVCL,用EDOF调整的6个月ΔSE/ΔAL类似于MiSight®(ΔSE/ΔAL的p=0.49/0.56,分别)。三组的中止率很高,但组间没有差异(33.3%,第一组至第三组的48.4%和50%,分别为[p=0.19]),大多数停药发生在基线后立即。
    扩展焦深和MiSight®CL在减缓近视方面表现出相似的功效。当从近视控制CL切换到SVCL时,近视进展与SVCL中年龄匹配的佩戴者相似,未提示反弹.
    To determine the efficacy of two myopia control contact lenses (CL) compared with a single-vision (SV) CL.
    Ninety-five Chinese children with myopia, aged 7-13 years in a 1-year prospective, randomised, contralateral, cross-over clinical trial with 3 groups; bilateral SVCL (Group I); randomised, contralateral wear of an extended depth of focus (EDOF) CL and SVCL (Group II) and MiSight® CL and SVCL (Group III). In Groups II and III, CL were crossed over at the 6-month point (Stage 1) and worn for a further 6 months (Stage 2). Group I wore SVCL during both stages. At baseline and the end of each stage, cycloplegic spherical equivalent refractive error (SE) and axial length (AL) were measured. Six-monthly ΔSE/ΔAL across groups was analysed using a linear mixed model (CL type, stage, eye and eye* stage included as factors). Intra-group paired differences between eyes were determined.
    In Group I, mean (SD) ΔSE/ΔAL with SVCL was -0.41 (0.28) D/0.13 (0.09) mm and -0.25 (0.27) D/0.16 (0.09) mm for stages 1 and 2, with a mean paired difference between eyes of 0.01 D/0.01 mm and 0.05 D/-0.01 mm, respectively. ΔSE/ΔAL with SVCL was similar across Groups I to III (Stage 1: p = 0.89/0.44, Stage 2: p = 0.70/ 0.64). In Groups II and III, ΔSE/ΔAL was lower with the EDOF and MiSight® CL than the contralateral SVCL in 68% to 94% of participants, and adjusted 6-month ΔSE/ΔAL with EDOF was similar to MiSight® (p = 0.49/0.56 for ΔSE/ΔAL, respectively). Discontinuations across the three groups were high, but not different between the groups (33.3%, 48.4% and 50% for Groups I to III, respectively [p = 0.19]) and most discontinuations occurred immediately after baseline.
    Extended depth of focus and MiSight® CL demonstrated similar efficacy in slowing myopia. When switched from a myopia control CL to SVCL, myopia progression was similar to that observed with age-matched wearers in SVCL and not suggestive of rebound.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:本研究旨在评估一种新型聚焦深度(EDOF)软性隐形眼镜在儿童近视控制中的安全性和有效性。
    方法:前瞻性,多中心,随机化,双面蒙面,安慰剂对照,对侧眼比较临床试验是在72名9至14岁的儿童(40名男性和32名女性)中进行的,每只眼睛随机选择佩戴实验性EDOF隐形眼镜或单视觉控制镜,每天至少8小时,一周五天,52周佩戴每个接触镜片,然后每天更换。测量包括最佳矫正视力,等效球面屈光误差(SER),轴向长度(AXL),在第1周,第4周和第13周进行角膜曲率测量,之后每13周进行一次角膜曲率测量,共52周.主要结果指标是SER的变化,使用睫状肌麻痹自动折射测量。次要结果测量是AXL的变化。
    结果:在第52周,实验透镜的SER平均变化(-0.70±0.49D)明显低于对照透镜(-0.88±0.51D;P<.001)。实验透镜(0.34±0.19mm)的平均AXL伸长率显著低于对照透镜(0.38±0.19mm;P<.001)。EDOF透镜使AXL和近视进展减少了10.5%和20.5%,分别。SER的变化,但没有AXL,在调整后的多元回归分析中,与EDOF镜片磨损显著相关。报告的不良事件在两种镜片类型之间没有显着差异。
    结论:这项为期1年的临床试验结果表明,与单眼隐形眼镜相比,实验性EDOF软性隐形眼镜可减缓儿童近视发展并降低AXL伸长率。(本研究在ClinicalTrials.gov进行了回顾性注册;标识符:NCT04238897;注册日期:2020年1月23日。).
    BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of a novel extended-depth-of-focus (EDOF) soft contact lens for myopia control in children.
    METHODS: A prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled, contralateral-eye comparison clinical trial was conducted in 72 children (40 male and 32 female) aged 9 to 14 years, with each eye randomly selected to wear either an experimental EDOF contact lens or a single-vision control lens at least 8 h per day, 5 days a week, for 52 weeks. Each contact lens was worn and then replaced daily. Measurements including best-corrected visual acuity, spherical equivalent refractive error (SER), axial length (AXL), and keratometry were performed at weeks 1, 4, and 13, and every 13 weeks thereafter for 52 weeks. The primary outcome measure was the change in SER, measured using cycloplegic auto-refraction. The secondary outcome measure was the change in AXL.
    RESULTS: At week 52, the mean change in SER was significantly lower with the experimental lens (-0.70 ± 0.49 D) than with the control lens (-0.88 ± 0.51 D; P < .001). The mean AXL elongation was significantly lower with the experimental lens (0.34 ± 0.19 mm) than with the control lens (0.38 ± 0.19 mm; P < .001). The EDOF lens reduced AXL and myopia progression by 10.5% and 20.5%, respectively. The change in SER, but no AXL, was significantly associated with EDOF lens wear in adjusted multivariate regression analysis. Reported adverse events did not differ significantly between the two lens types.
    CONCLUSIONS: The results of this 1-year clinical trial demonstrate that the experimental EDOF soft contact lens slows myopia progression and reduces AXL elongation in children compared with a single-vision contact lens. (This study was retrospectively registered with ClinicalTrials.gov; identifier: NCT04238897; date of registration: January 23, 2020.).
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    扩展的聚焦深度眼内(EDOF)IOL在单焦点和多焦点IOL设计之间形成了桥梁。本研究旨在比较植入两种不同光学设计的EDOFIOL后获得的临床结果:MiniWellReady(SFIMedtech,卡塔尼亚,意大利)和TecnisSymfony(雅培实验室,伊利诺伊州,美国)。
    回顾性观察性研究包括61例患者(122只眼),这些患者接受了MiniWellReadyIOL(32例)或TecnisSymfonyIOL(29例)双侧植入。评估了以下术前和术后参数:等效球形,前散光,瞳孔大小,单眼和双眼未矫正视力(UDVA)和矫正视力(CDVA),单眼和双眼未矫正中间视力(UIVA)和距离矫正中间视力(DCIVA),单眼和双眼未矫正近视敏度(UNVA)和远距矫正近视敏度(DCNVA)。在术后6个月,散焦曲线,对比敏感度,明视现象,评估后囊混浊。
    接受TecnisSymfony的患者的单眼和双眼UDVA和CDVA比使用MiniWellReadyIOL略好,差异无统计学意义。而UIVA,DCIVA,UNVA,DCNVA,MiniWellReady组的UNVA和DCNVA值较高,差异不显著。对于绝大多数测试的vergences,关于散焦曲线,组间没有显着差异。术后6个月评估患者的视力障碍。
    同时接受MiniWellReady和SymfonyIOL的患者具有出色的视力结果和眼镜独立性。
    UNASSIGNED: Extended depth of focus intraocular (EDOF) IOLs form a bridge between single- and multifocal IOL design. This study aimed to compare clinical outcomes obtained after implanting two different optical designs of EDOF IOLs: the Mini Well Ready (SIFI Medtech, Catania, Italy) and Tecnis Symfony (Abbott Laboratories, Illinois, USA).
    UNASSIGNED: The retrospective observational study included 61 patients (122 eyes) who underwent bilateral implantation of the Mini Well Ready IOL (32 patients) or the Tecnis Symfony IOL (29 patients). The following preoperative and postoperative parameters were evaluated: spherical equivalent, anterior astigmatism, pupil size, monocular and binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) and corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), monocular and binocular uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA) and distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity (DCIVA), monocular and binocular uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) and distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA). In the 6 months postoperative period, defocus curve, contrast sensitivity, photopic phenomena, and posterior capsule opacification were assessed.
    UNASSIGNED: The patients receiving the Tecnis Symfony had slightly better monocular and binocular UDVA and CDVA than with the Mini Well Ready IOL, the differences were not statistically significant. Whereas the UIVA, DCIVA, UNVA, DCNVA, UNVA and DCNVA values were higher in the Mini Well Ready group, the differences were not significant. There were no significant between-group differences regarding the defocus curve for the vast majority of tested vergences. Dysphotopsias postoperatively were assessed at 6 months.
    UNASSIGNED: Patients receiving both the Mini Well Ready and Symfony IOLs had excellent visual acuity outcomes and spectacle independence.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    为了评估一种新型的疏水性,非衍射,与两种单焦点非球面晶状体相比,扩展焦深(EDOF)人工晶状体(IOL)设计。
    此前瞻性的纳入标准,单中心队列研究是晶状体混浊和患者希望手术。在EDOFIOL的情况下,患者要求老花眼矫正。所有患者均接受双眼手术。校正和未校正的远距视力(CDVA,UCDVA),未矫正和距离矫正的中间视敏度(UIVA,术后三个月比较DCIVA)和散焦曲线(均为单眼和双眼)。
    56只眼睛植入了EDOFIOL(LuxSmartTM,Bausch&LombGmbH,柏林,德国),具有单焦点非球面IOL的50只眼:具有清晰IOL的32只眼(Polylens®AS61,PolytechDomilens,罗斯多夫,德国),16只眼黄色IOL(iSert®251,HoyaSurgicalOpicsGmbH,法兰克福,德国)。术后三个月,UCDVA与EDOFIOL相当,与单焦点IOL比较(P>0.9)。EDOFIOL中的双眼DCIVA明显高于单焦点IOL(P=0.001)。单眼IOL的单眼DCIVA优于20/23Snellen的比例为10%,EDOFIOL的比例为68%(P<0.0001)。散焦曲线显示20/23Snellen的焦深为1.6与EDOFIOL中的0.83屈光度(D),vs.单焦点IOL。没有患者在非标准化提问中报告光晕或星爆。
    这种非衍射EDOFIOL提供了相对较高的UCDVA和明显高于单焦点透镜的DCIVA,只引起温和的光学现象。
    To evaluate a novel hydrophobic, non-diffractive, extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) design in comparison to two monofocal aspheric lenses.
    Inclusion criteria for this prospective, monocentric cohort study were opacification of the crystalline lens and patients\' wishes for surgery. In the case of the EDOF IOL, patients asked for a presbyopia correction. All patients received surgery on both eyes. Corrected and uncorrected distance visual acuity (CDVA, UCDVA), uncorrected and distance corrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA, DCIVA) and defocus curves (all monocular and binocular) were compared three months postoperatively.
    Fifty-six eyes were implanted with an EDOF IOL (LuxSmartTM, Bausch & Lomb GmbH, Berlin, Germany), 50 eyes with a monofocal aspheric IOL: 32 eyes with a clear IOL (Polylens® AS 61, Polytech Domilens, Roßdorf, Germany), 16 eyes with a yellow IOL (iSert® 251, Hoya Surgical Optics GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany). Three months postoperatively, UCDVA was comparable with the EDOF IOL, versus the monofocal IOL (P > 0.9). Binocular DCIVA in the EDOF IOL was significantly higher than in the monofocal IOL (P = 0.001). Monocular DCIVA better than 20/23 Snellen was achieved in 10% with the monofocal IOL and in 68% (P < 0.0001) with the EDOF IOL. Defocus curves showed a depth of focus at 20/23 Snellen of 1.6 vs. 0.83 diopters (D) in the EDOF IOL, vs. the monofocal IOL. No patient reported halos or starbursts in non-standardized questioning.
    This non-diffractive EDOF IOL provided comparably high UCDVA and significantly higher DCIVA than the mono-focal lenses, causing only mild optical phenomena.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the surface profile of a new-generation extended range-of-vision intraocular lens (IOL) and to compare it with that obtained for a monofocal IOL based on the same platform.
    METHODS: Prospective, experimental, laboratory study comparing the surface profile of the DFT015 (AcrySof IQ Vivity; Alcon Laboratories, Inc.), a new-generation presbyopia-correcting IOL, with the profile of the SN60WF (AcrySof IQ; Alcon Laboratories, Inc.), an aspheric monofocal IOL based on the same platform. Raw profiles were obtained using contact profilometry. The best-fit form was then subtracted from each raw profile to highlight potential differences.
    RESULTS: No significant differences were appreciated in raw profiles. On the contrary, after form removal, the new extended range-of-vision IOL showed a peculiar profile characterized by the presence of two altitudinal symmetrical changes in the order of 1 µm, localized in the central portion of the optic.
    CONCLUSIONS: The new-generation extended range-of-vision IOL evaluated showed a smooth change of its surface compared to the same platform monofocal IOL. The altitudinal changes blended in the central design of the new presbyopia-correcting IOL, although micrometric, might play a crucial role in creating a continuous focal range while minimizing visual disturbances.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyze the objective and subjective visual outcomes of patients bilaterally implanted with the extended range of vision intraocular lens (EROV IOL), the Tecnis Symfony.
    METHODS: This was a prospective interventional case series conducted at a tertiary eye care hospital in South India. The study included patients with bilateral implantation of EROV IOLs. The uncorrected and corrected visual acuity for distance, intermediate, and near vision was recorded at 6 weeks and 6 months\' postoperative visit. A subjective questionnaire was administered to assess spectacle independence, photic phenomenon, and overall satisfaction. All data were recorded using Microsoft Excel worksheet. The analyses were performed using SPSS for windows software.
    RESULTS: Our study included fifty patients with bilateral implantation of EROV IOLs. The mean age was 59.84 ± 11.68 years. The mean uncorrected binocular distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity (in standard decimal equivalent) was 0.89,0.99 and 0.99 respectively, at 6 months\' postoperative visit. Ninety-six percent of the patients did not require spectacles for distance and 98% of the patients were free from spectacles for intermediate and near vision. 94% of our patients perceived no or minimal photic phenomena such as glare and halos. The mean subjective patient satisfaction score (out of 10) for distance, intermediate, and near was 9, 10, and 9, respectively.
    CONCLUSIONS: The EROV IOLs demonstrated high levels of spectacle independence for distance, intermediate, and near vision. The incidence of photic phenomena observed was minimal with a high level of patient satisfaction.
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  • 文章类型: Comparative Study
    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the visual outcomes and ocular optical performance of the PanOptix trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) and Symfony extended range of vision IOL.
    METHODS: Sixty-eight eyes of 34 patients were divided into 2 groups: 20 patients with the PanOptix IOL and 14 patients with the Symfony IOL. Binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity, best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA), distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity (DCIVA) at 80 and 60 cm, and distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA) at 40 cm were evaluated. Additionally, preferred reading distance with best-corrected distance and visual acuity at that distance, binocular defocus curves, mesopic and photopic contrast sensitivity, photic phenomena, and monocular total higher order aberrations (HOAs) were also measured.
    RESULTS: The visual outcomes for PanOptix and Symfony IOL groups, respectively, were as follows: BCDVA: -0.03 ± 0.03 and -0.02 ± 0.03 logMAR; DCIVA at 80 cm: 0.06 ± 0.06 and 0.06 ± 0.04 logMAR; DCIVA at 60 cm: 0.06 ± 0.10 and 0.05 ± 0.04 logMAR; DCNVA: 0.04 ± 0.06 and 0.20 ± 0.07 logMAR (p<0.001). Similar preferred reading distances were found for both groups (37.0 ± 4.6 and 38.9 ± 5.7 cm, respectively). The visual acuities at those distances were 0.09 ± 0.08 and 0.19 ± 0.08 logMAR (p<0.001), respectively. The defocus curves showed significantly better outcomes for the PanOptix IOL from -2.0 to -4.0 D (p<0.001). No significant differences were found for contrast sensitivity, halometry, or HOAs between the groups.
    CONCLUSIONS: The PanOptix and Symfony IOLs showed comparable visual performance at distance and intermediate. However, the PanOptix IOL provided better near and preferred reading distance VAs and showed a more continuous range of vision than the Symfony IOL.
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