digital nerve

数字神经
  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    原发性肿瘤钙质沉着症是一种罕见且良性的疾病,其特征是关节周围软组织中的钙盐沉积。它通常作为一家公司,在大关节周围出现的橡胶块。虽然自发现以来估计已经描述了250例,很少有病例被发现。我们提出了一个手上有多个钙化肿块的病例,其中一个需要对数字神经血管束进行细致的解剖,还有我们的手术切除技术.我们提出这种情况是为了降低手部软组织肿块患者临床怀疑肿瘤钙质沉着的阈值。此外,由于替代治疗方案的成功率较低,我们建议及时手术切除,并防止潜在的神经血管或肌腱损伤.
    Primary tumoral calcinosis is a rare and benign condition characterized by calcium salt deposition in periarticular soft tissues. It typically presents as a firm, rubbery mass that arises around large joints. While an estimated 250 cases have been described since its discovery, very few cases have been identified in the hand. We present a case of multiple calcified masses in the hand, one of which required meticulous dissection from a digital neurovascular bundle, and our technique for surgical excision. We present this case to lower the threshold for clinical suspicion of tumoral calcinosis for patients who present with a soft tissue mass in the hand. Furthermore, we recommend prompt surgical excision due to low success rates of alternative treatment options and to prevent potential neurovasculature or tendon injury.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Review
    神经内神经节很少见,在受累神经外膜内形成的良性囊肿。患者表现出压迫性神经病的特征,包括麻木。我们报告了一名74岁的男性患者,其右手拇指疼痛和麻木持续1年。磁共振成像显示囊性病变,可能有肩梯形-梯形关节连接。手术期间未发现关节分支,并进行减压并切除囊壁。3年后发现肿块复发,但患者无症状,未进行额外干预.单纯减压术可以缓解神经内神经节的症状,但是切除关节分支可能对防止其复发至关重要。证据等级:V级(治疗)。
    Intraneural ganglia are rare, benign cysts that form within the epineurium of the affected nerve. Patients present with features of compressive neuropathy, including numbness. We report a 74-year-old male patient with pain and numbness on his right thumb of 1-year duration. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a cystic lesion with a possible scaphotrapezium-trapezoid joint connection. The articular branch was not identified during the surgery and decompression with excision of the cyst wall was done. A recurrence of the mass was noted 3 years later, but the patient was asymptomatic and no additional intervention was done. Decompression alone can relieve the symptoms of an intraneural ganglion, but excision of the articular branch may be essential in preventing its recurrence. Level of Evidence: Level V (Therapeutic).
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    数字神经撕裂在理性上很常见,尤其是在穿透性损伤之后。大多数患者以麻木为主要主诉。然而,电击疼痛是部分神经损伤的罕见表现。
    方法:一名65岁女性,因三周前在近端指骨的掌侧有1厘米的裂伤,导致部分指神经损伤和电击征。手术探索发现数字神经中有神经瘤样肿块;然而,神经的连续性非常完整。
    由于数字神经的肤浅,穿透性神经损伤在这个领域是合理的常见。指神经裂伤会导致感觉丧失,笨拙,甚至丧失功能。渐渐地,神经瘤的形成会给上述症状增加局部疼痛和电击症状。
    结论:电击征是指状神经部分损伤的特征,机制不明。症状似乎是进行性的,并且随着神经瘤的形成而更加复杂。
    方法:V.
    UNASSIGNED: Digital nerve lacerations are rationally common, especially following penetrating injuries. The majority of patients suffer from numbness as the main complaint. However, electric shock pain is a rare manifestation of partial nerve injury.
    METHODS: A 65-year-old woman with partial digital nerve injury and an electric shock sign due to a 1 cm laceration on the volar side of the proximal phalanx three weeks earlier. The surgical exploration revealed a neuroma-like mass in the digital nerve; however, the continuity of the nerve was grossly intact.
    UNASSIGNED: Due to the superficiality of digital nerves, penetrating nerve injuries are rationally common in this area. Laceration of the digital nerve could lead to loss of sensation, clumsiness, and even loss of function. Gradually, neuroma formation would add a local pain and electric shock sign to the mentioned symptoms.
    CONCLUSIONS: Electric shock sign is characteristic for partial digital nerve injury with unknown mechanism. It seems the symptoms would be progressive and more complicated with neuroma formation.
    METHODS: V.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    脂肪瘤,虽然无处不在,在数字神经中非常罕见。我们介绍了一名68岁的男性患者,患有右无名指radial指神经神经内脂肪瘤。摘除肿瘤,保留所有神经束。我们提出这种情况是为了强调数字神经内脂肪瘤的罕见发生。
    Lipomas, although ubiquitous, are extremely uncommon in digital nerves. We present a 68-year-old male patient with right ring finger radial digital nerve intraneural lipoma. The tumor was enucleated preserving all the nerve fascicles. We present this case to highlight the rare occurrence of lipomas within a digital nerve.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    Background: Distal digital nerve repairs can present unique challenges for hand surgeons due to their sensitive location and ongoing difficulty obtaining soft tissue coverage in this region. Although autografts and nerve conduits have been shown to be of benefit with nerve gaps, they can have morbidities associated with their use. Nerve allografts have become a viable option over the past decade as their use has increased and data are now showing similar outcomes, particularly in short gap segments. Flaps and skin grafts are traditional coverage options for full thickness wounds but can pose challenges with multiple digit involvement, depth of wound, and critical structures exposed. Methods: We present a case where nerve allograft was used for distal digital nerve repair. Due to the distal nature of the nerve repair in the index digit distal to the trifurcation, the distal end of the nerve graft was connected to multiple small nerve ends. Dermal substitute was placed to achieve distal coverage of the affected digits. Results: At 6-month follow-up, the patient demonstrated improved strength, normal sensation, and full return of digital function. Conclusion: Nerve allograft can be used in combination with dermal skin substitute to achieve normal sensation and return of digital function following distal digital nerve injuries.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Sci-hub)

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    数字神经的神经病是罕见的现象,其原因通常是机械性的。急性神经病的罕见原因是由于扭转引起的沙漏状神经束状收缩。尽管在文献中已经描述了几种沙漏状收缩的情况,据我们所知,没有一个涉及数字神经。在这份报告中,我们介绍了第一例数字神经的沙漏样收缩。
    Neuropathies of digital nerves are an infrequent phenomenon and their causes are most often mechanical. A rare cause of acute neuropathy is hourglass-like fascicular constriction of a nerve due to torsion. Although several cases of hourglass-like constriction have been described in the literature, none to our knowledge involved digital nerves. In this report, we present the first case of hourglass-like constriction of a digital nerve.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    Glomus tumors are soft-tissue tumors that are commonly found in the hand. Intraneural glomus tumors, however, are rare, and the few reported cases are mostly solitary tumors. We present a woman with a symptomatic swelling on her finger whose imaging findings suggested multiple tumors on the digital nerve, most compatible with a neuroma. Surgical excision and histology, however, confirmed the presence of multiple glomus tumors of the digital nerve. The patient\'s symptoms resolved after surgery. We describe the biology, typical presentation, and clinico-pathologic features of glomus tumors associated with a peripheral nerve and explore issues that the clinician should consider with multiple tumors.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

公众号