Vitrification

玻璃化
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
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  • 文章类型: Practice Guideline
    通过改良的Delphi共识程序为良性妇科疾病(BGD)妇女的卵母细胞玻璃化冷冻提供有关保留生育力(FP)的临床实践指南。
    由14名医疗保健专业人员和一名有子宫内膜异位症经验的患者代表组成的指导委员会确定了42种与FP相关的BGD的潜在实践。然后,包括各种医疗保健专业人员(n=108)和患者代表(n=6)在内的114个主要利益相关者被要求通过2020年2月至9月的两轮在线调查和最后一次会议参与修改后的Delphi流程。由于COVID-19大流行,达成共识的最后一次会议于2020年11月作为视频会议举行。
    利益相关者的调查响应为第1轮的75%(86/114)和第2轮的87%(75/86)。就28个项目的建议达成了共识,已分为五个一般类别:(i)向育龄妇女提供BGD的信息,(ii)用于BGD的FP的技术方面,(iii)子宫内膜异位症中FP的适应症,(iv)非子宫内膜异位症BGD的FP适应症,(v)偶然诊断为特发性卵巢储备减少后FP的适应症。
    这些指南提供了一些实践建议,以帮助卫生专业人员更好地告知女性在管理BGD之前冷冻保存卵母细胞的可能性,这可能会影响她们的卵巢储备和生育能力。
    法国国家妇科学院(CNGOF)资助了德尔福进程的实施。
    To provide clinical practice guidelines about fertility preservation (FP) for women with benign gynecologic disease (BGD) developed by a modified Delphi consensus process for oocyte vitrification in women with benign gynecologic disease.
    A steering committee composed of 14 healthcare professionals and a patient representative with lived experience of endometriosis identified 42 potential practices related to FP for BGD. Then 114 key stakeholders including various healthcare professionals (n=108) and patient representatives (n=6) were asked to participate in a modified Delphi process via two online survey rounds from February to September 2020 and a final meeting. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this final meeting to reach consensus was held as a videoconference in November 2020.
    Survey response of stakeholders was 75 % (86/114) for round 1 and 87 % (75/86) for round 2. Consensus was reached for the recommendations for 28 items, that have been distributed into five general categories: (i) Information to provide to women of reproductive age with a BGD, (ii) Technical aspects of FP for BGD, (iii) Indications for FP in endometriosis, (iv) Indications for FP for non-endometriosis BGD, (v) Indications for FP after a fortuitous diagnosis of an idiopathic diminished ovarian reserve.
    These guidelines provide some practice advice to help health professionals better inform women about the possibilities of cryopreserving their oocytes prior to the management of a BGD that may affect their ovarian reserve and fertility.
    The CNGOF (Collège National des Gynécologues Obstétriciens Français) funded the implementation of the Delphi process.
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  • 文章类型: Consensus Development Conference
    英国临床胚胎学家协会(ACE)在谢菲尔德举行了一次关于卵母细胞和胚胎冷冻保存的共识研讨会,英国,5月17日,2011.这是为响应一些考虑因素而组织的,包括在英国和世界范围内,用于卵母细胞和胚胎冷冻保存的玻璃化率越来越高。再加上明显缺乏共识的冷冻保存方法是最佳的。讲习班包括专家意见和参与诊所提供的关于当前做法的调查数据。研讨会强调,英国越来越多的诊所选择玻璃化而不是控制速率冷冻,特别是卵母细胞和胚泡的储存。显然,各种溶液与开放和封闭的容器结合使用。参与诊所提供的数据表明,冷冻和玻璃化都可以在早期胚胎和胚泡中导致类似的结果,目前没有证据基础可以推荐两种方法。代表们达成了一些共识,反映了英国目前的做法,但认识到需要精心设计的试验,并在达成最佳方法之前对出生的儿童进行仔细的随访。
    The UK Association of Clinical Embryologists (ACE) held a consensus workshop on Oocyte and Embryo Cryopreservation in Sheffield, UK, on May 17th, 2011. This was organized in response to a number of considerations including the increasing prevalence of vitrification for oocyte and embryo cryopreservation in the UK and worldwide, coupled with an apparent lack of consensus over which methods of cryopreservation are optimal. The workshop included expert opinion and survey data on current practice provided by participating clinics. The workshop highlighted that an increasing number of clinics in the UK are choosing vitrification rather than controlled rate freezing, particularly for the storage of oocytes and blastocysts. It was evident that a variety of solutions are used in conjunction with open and closed containers. Data supplied by the participating clinics suggest that both freezing and vitrification can lead to similar outcomes in early embryos and blastocysts and at the moment there is no evidence base to recommend either method over the other. The delegates arrived at a number of consensus points which reflected current practice in the UK, but recognized the need for well-designed trials with careful follow up of the children born before optimal methods can be agreed.
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