仿生学在于模仿自然来解决复杂的人类问题。手外科医生通常试图复制和重建损伤后天然组织的结构到功能和功能到控制的关系。凭借其卓越的结构和生物力学,指浅屈肌(FDS)一直是人工手系统重建的重要灵感来源。本系统文献综述强调了从FDS衍生的22个假手系统重建,并提出了仿生作为手外科临床研究的替代方法。
Biomimicry consists in imitating nature to solve complex human problems. The hand surgeon usually tries to copy and recreate the structure-to-function and function-to-control relationships of the native tissues after damage. With its exceptional structure and biomechanics, the flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) has been an important source of inspiration for artificial hand system reconstruction. The present systematic literature
review highlights the twenty-two artificial hand system reconstructions derived from the FDS, and presents biomimicry as an alternative approach in clinical research in hand surgery.