目的:COVID-19与高凝状态之间的关联已得到证实。这是一例系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者在COVID-19后出现单侧肾静脉血栓形成,这是迄今为止国际文献中描述的第三例。方法:临床,我们详细描述了患者的实验室特征和结局.文献综述通过Pubmed在MEDLINE数据库上进行。搜索项目包括COVID-19,肾梗塞,和肾血栓形成。共发现53个病例。其中,只有2例患者有肾静脉血栓形成,但均未诊断为SLE.然而,迄今为止,已有6例病例涉及SLE患者,这些患者在COVID-19后发生血栓栓塞事件,但均未出现肾静脉血栓形成.结论:本病例为COVID-19相关高凝状态的新兴难题增加了新的一部分,尤其是自身免疫性疾病患者。
Purpose: The association between COVID-19 and hypercoagulability is well established. This is a case of a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who developed unilateral renal vein thrombosis following COVID-19, the third case described in the international literature so far. Methods: Clinical, laboratory characteristics and outcomes of the patient were described in detail. Literature
review was performed on MEDLINE database via Pubmed. Search items included COVID-19, renal infarction, and renal thrombosis. A total of fifty-three cases were located. Of these, only two patients had renal vein thrombosis but none of them carried a diagnosis of SLE. However, six cases have been published so far involving SLE patients in whom thromboembolic events developed following COVID-19, but none of them experienced renal vein thrombosis. Conclusion: The present case adds a new piece to the emerging puzzle of COVID-19 associated hypercoagulability, especially among patients with autoimmune diseases.