Parasitic Sensitivity Tests

寄生灵敏度测试
  • 文章类型: Guideline
    This guideline is intended to assist in the planning and execution of studies designed to assess the efficacy of ectoparasiticides for fish. It is the first ectoparasite-specific guideline to deal with studies set in the aquatic environment and therefore provides details for the maintenance of environmental standards for finfish. Information is included on a range of pre-clinical study designs as well as clinical studies in commercial/production sites, set within a regulatory framework. It provides information on the study animals, their welfare, husbandry and environmental requirements during the study. The most commonly pathogenic ectoparasites are presented with relevant points regarding life history, host challenge and numeric evaluation. Preparation and presentation of both topical and oral test treatments is provided, together with guidance on data collection and analysis. The guideline provides a quality standard or efficacy studies on finfish, which will assist researchers and regulatory authorities worldwide and contribute to the wider objective of harmonisation of procedures.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    提供了评估驱虫药在猪中的功效的指南,结合其他指南,例如关于协调兽药注册技术要求的国际合作(VICHGL7和VICHGL16)的指南,应鼓励在全球范围内采用统一的注册要求。应根据“良好临床实践”(VICHGL9,2000年)的原则进行疗效测试。根据这些指南获得的数据对于猪驱虫药的注册应该是国际上可接受的。Further,准则的使用应加快发展,政府检讨,并批准了猪的驱虫药,并有助于降低成本和减少用于药物测试的实验动物的数量。
    Guidelines are provided for evaluating the efficacy of anthelmintics in swine which, in conjunction with other sets of guidance such as those of the International Cooperation on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Veterinary Medicinal Products (VICH GL7 and VICH GL16), should encourage the adoption of uniform registration requirements globally. Testing of efficacy should be carried out according to the principles of \"Good Clinical Practice\" (VICH GL9, 2000). Data obtained according to these guidelines should be internationally acceptable for the registration of anthelmintics for swine. Further, the use of the guidelines should expedite development, government review, and approval of anthelmintics for swine, as well as contribute towards reducing costs and the number of experimental animals used for drug testing.
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