由于牙齿创伤,可能会导致乳牙过早脱落,新生儿拔牙,儿童早期龋齿,或者牙周问题,或者它可能是全身性疾病的表现。这篇综述旨在介绍可能导致儿童乳牙过早脱落的系统性疾病,并为医生和牙医提供临床实践的综合资源。
这项研究是对1957年至2021年之间以英语和波兰语发表的原始研究和案例报告的叙述性回顾,通过搜索电子科学资源进行:PubMed,谷歌学者,WebofScience,科学直接。资格鉴定过程的模式由系统审查和荟萃分析(PRISMA)的首选报告项目表示。总的来说,确定了196篇文章;在两名审稿人对标题和摘要进行临时评估后,发现46个与该主题有关,包括1个审查,16篇原创论文,和27例有关全身性疾病导致牙齿过早脱落的病例报告。
在这项研究中,16种系统性疾病与儿童早期乳牙缺失有关:Papillon-Lefèvre综合征,粘膜皮肤角化不良,Coffin-Lowry综合征,先天性肾上腺增生,朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症,天使主义,低磷酸盐增多症,acatalasia,Chediak-Higashi综合征,周期性中性粒细胞减少症,红血球痛,唐氏综合症,Hajdu-Cheney综合征,短肠综合征,白细胞粘附缺陷1型(LAD-1),和Wiedemann-Steiner综合征(WSS)。
Premature loss of primary teeth can occur as a consequence of dental trauma, neonatal tooth extraction, early childhood caries, or periodontal problems, or it can be a manifestation of systemic disease. This
review aims to present systemic disorders that can lead to premature loss of deciduous teeth in children and to provide a comprehensive resource for clinical practice for both physicians and dentists.
This study is a narrative
review of original studies and case reports published in English and Polish between 1957 and 2021 that was conducted by searching electronic scientific resources: PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Science Direct. The schema of the qualification process is represented by a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). In total, 196 articles were identified; after provisional assessment of the titles and abstracts by two reviewers, 46 were found to be relevant to the topic, including 1
review, 16 original papers, and 27 case reports regarding systemic disease resulting in premature tooth loss.
In this study, 16 systemic diseases were linked to premature primary tooth loss in children: Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome, mucocutaneous dyskeratosis, Coffin-Lowry syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, cherubism, hypophosphatasia, acatalasia, Chediak-Higashi syndrome, cyclic neutropenia, erythromelalgia, Down syndrome, Hajdu-Cheney syndrome, short bowel syndrome, leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 (LAD-1), and Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome (WSS).