Orbital cysts

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    该病例是一名3个月大的婴儿,被诊断患有小眼和眼眶囊肿。磁共振成像显示双侧小眼症伴中度右囊肿和重度左囊肿。右眼的视觉潜力是不确定的。决定非手术治疗。在2岁的时候,体格检查显示,由于右眼的残余视力,手部运动的囊肿和视力显着下降。伴眼眶囊肿的小眼是一种罕见的先天性异常。囊肿会随着时间的推移而扩大。此刻,没有描述这种病理的标准治疗方案.不像我们的病人,这些患者的视力通常为无光感知。在严重的情况下,这种观察可能是一种替代方法,因为有自发还原的可能性,位移,或囊肿消退。
    The case is presented of a 3-month-old infant diagnosed with microphthalmos and orbital cysts. Magnetic Resonance Imaging revealed a bilateral microphthalmia with a moderate right cyst and a severe left cyst. Visual potential of the right eye was uncertain. Non-surgical treatment was decided. At the age of 2 years old, physical examination showed a significant decrease of the cysts and visual acuity of hand movements due to the residual vision of his right eye. Microphthalmos with orbital cyst is a rare congenital anomaly. Cysts tend to enlarge with time. At the moment, no standard protocol for the management of this pathology has been described. Unlike in our patient, visual acuity in these patients is usually of no-light perception. The observation could be an alternative in severe cases, since there is a possibility of spontaneous reduction, displacement, or regression of the cysts.
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