Monodactyly

Monodactyly
  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    CHARGE综合征是一种罕见的常染色体显性综合征,其特征是包括结肠瘤在内的多种先天性异常,心脏缺陷,耳朵异常,和发育迟缓,由CHD7基因的致病变异引起。该综合征分子基础的发现增加了报告的病例数,并扩大了表型和临床变异性。肢体异常是这种综合征的偶然临床表现,约30%的报告病例。该综合征中肢体异常的发生表明,应将其视为表型谱的一部分。这里,我们描述了一个表现为单侧单指的CHARGE综合征的个体。
    CHARGE syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by multiple congenital anomalies including coloboma, heart defects, ear anomalies, and developmental delay, caused by pathogenic variants in the CHD7 gene. The discovery of the molecular basis of this syndrome increased the number of cases reported and expanded the phenotype and clinical variability. Limb anomalies are occasional clinical findings in this syndrome, present in about 30% of reported cases. The occurrence of limb anomalies in this syndrome suggests that it should be considered as part of the phenotypic spectrum. Here, we describe an individual with CHARGE syndrome presenting unilateral monodactyly.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    Escobar综合征(非致命性多发性翼状胬肉综合征)是一种非常罕见的遗传性疾病。Escobar综合征的主要表现是多发性翼状痛,固定关节挛缩,和特征相。这里,我们报告了一例Escobar综合征,并伴有单指肌和胸肌发育不全等其他特征。
    Escobar syndrome (nonlethal type of multiple pterygium syndrome) is a very rare genetic disorder. The central manifestations of Escobar syndrome are the presence of multiple pterygia, fixed joint contractures, and characteristic facies. Here, we report a case of Escobar syndrome with additional features such as monodactyly and hypoplastic pectoralis muscle.
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