信息,教育,蒙古卫生部妇幼保健(MCH)/计划生育(FP)项目(MON/93/P01)的IEC组成部分和通信(IEC)准则(CST对东亚和东南亚人口通信顾问的访问结果)针对3组:所有育龄妇女;15-34岁的青少年和年轻人(占总人口的36.7%);和14岁以下儿童(占总人口的41%)。政府决策者,立法者,管理员,学校老师,媒体从业者,和健康教育工作者将收到IEC信息。初步努力将在城市地区。这些信息将涵盖生殖健康和卫生,负责任的性行为,家庭生活教育,推迟婚姻和第一次怀孕,流产的危险,性传播疾病(STD),安全孕产,母乳喂养,儿童保育,避孕方法,以及对计划生育的误解。具体信息将用于5个高危女性群体(年龄在20岁或以下的群体;年龄在35岁以上的群体;有4个或更多孩子的群体;间隔不到2岁的群体;以及15-34岁的群体)。消息将首先通过广播和电视播放,然后确认,支持,并通过使用印刷材料和与服务提供商的面对面互动来加强。拟议的工作计划包括受众研究活动;传播设计培训;IEC材料的制作,并计划和实施IEC活动;IEC材料开发和FP咨询讲习班;通讯制作;并建立文献中心。
Information, education, and communication (IEC)
guidelines for implementing the IEC component of the maternal and child health(MCH)/family planning(FP) project (MON/93/P01) of the Ministry of Health of Mongolia (the result of a mission by the CST for the East and South East Asia Adviser on Population Communication) target 3 groups: all women of reproductive age; adolescents and young adults aged 15-34 (36.7% of the total population); and children under 14 (41% of the total population). Government policy makers, legislators, administrators, school teachers, media practitioners, and health educators will receive IEC messages. Initial efforts will be in urban areas. The messages will cover reproductive health and hygiene, responsible sex, family life education, delaying marriage and first pregnancy, dangers of abortion, sexually transmitted disease (STD), safe motherhood, breastfeeding, child care, contraceptive methods, and misconceptions about family planning. Specific messages will be used for 5 high risk groups of women (those aged 20 or less; those older than 35; those with 4 or more children; those with children less than 2 years apart; and those 15-34 years of age). Messages will first be broadcast over radio and television and then confirmed, supported, and reinforced through use of print materials and face to face interactions with service providers. The proposed workplan includes activities on audience research; training on communication design; production of IEC materials, and planning and implementing IEC campaigns; IEC materials development and FP counseling workshops; newsletter production; and establishment of a Documentation Centre.