本研究评估了大型矿物(Na,K,Ca,Mg,P)和重金属(As,Cd,Cr,Cu,Ni,Pb,Se,Sn,Mn,Co,Fe,和锌)在阿拉伯海的深海鱼类副渔获物的含量,提供对它们营养价值的见解,毒物水平和健康影响。Ca的变化,K,P,Mg,不同物种的Na水平突出了矿物多样性。Setarchesguentheri的Ca含量最高(7716mg/kgww),K(2030.5mg/kgww),和P(13,180mg/kgww)浓度。东方Dactyloptena超过Cd限制(0.1284mg/kgww)。注意到鱼类中硒水平升高,与DactyloptenaOrientalis(0.8607mg/kgww),Satyrichthysloaticeps(0.7303mg/kgww),和Snyderinaguentheri(0.6193mg/kgww)。像Pterygotriglahemisticta这样的鱼含有高锌(32mg/kgww),符合推荐的膳食津贴限值。深海鱼有安全的重金属含量,但是Cd,Se,和锌超过可接受的限度。已经得出结论,食用鱼类不会对人类构成潜在的健康风险。
This
study assesses macrominerals (Na, K, Ca, Mg, P) and heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Se, Sn, Mn, Co, Fe, and Zn) content of deep-sea fish bycatch in the Arabian Sea, offering insights into their nutritional value, toxicant levels and health implications. Variations in Ca, K, P, Mg, and Na levels across species highlight mineral diversity. Setarches guentheri has the highest Ca (7716 mg/kg ww), K (2030.5 mg/kg ww), and P (13,180 mg/kg ww) concentrations. Dactyloptena orientalis exceeds the Cd limit (0.1284 mg/kg ww). Elevated Se levels in fishes were noted, with Dactyloptena orientalis (0.8607 mg/kg ww), Satyrichthys laticeps (0.7303 mg/kg ww), and Snyderina guentheri (0.6193 mg/kg ww). Fish like Pterygotrigla hemisticta contains high Zn (32 mg/kg ww), meeting Recommended Dietary Allowance limits. Deep-sea fish have safe heavy metal levels, but Cd, Se, and Zn exceed acceptable limits. It has been concluded that the consumption of fish species will not pose a potential health risk to humans.