未经评估:作为全球健康问题的人畜共患疾病占新兴传染病的一半以上。蜘蛛是将几种疾病传播给人类的强大媒介。此外,这些新出现的人畜共患疾病在世卫组织东地中海地区(EMRO)已成为相当大的健康威胁,因为大量人口居住在农场附近以及与附近国家的国际贸易。
UNASSIGNED:本综述研究基于所报道的三种蜱传疾病,莱姆病,Tularemia,Q发烧,来自伊朗和其他EMRO国家。为此,我们搜索了PubMed中心,ISI科学网,和谷歌与英语相关的关键字在任何时候。然后按国家对每种疾病的报告数据进行分类。
未经评估:根据公布的数据,该地区有15个国家有一种/多种新出现的传染病。Q发烧一直是EMRO国家中最常见的感染,而莱姆的记录较少。此外,伊朗是所有三种被调查疾病的历史记录在案的国家之一。
未经评估:蜱传疾病在EMRO国家很流行,表明它们具有动物和人类感染的自然条件。似乎有必要制定针对tick传播疾病(TBD)的疾病管理策略和控制计划。此外,可以饲养抗病动物,而不是易感牲畜。因此,控制TBD的研究应被视为首要任务。
UNASSIGNED: Zoonotic diseases as health concerns worldwide account for more than half of the emerging infectious diseases. Arachnids are powerful vectors to transmit several diseases to humans. Additionally, these emerging zoonotic diseases have been a considerable health threat in the Eastern Mediterranean Region of the WHO (EMRO) due to the large population living close to farms and international trade with nearby countries.
UNASSIGNED: This
review study is based on the reported three tick-borne diseases,
Lyme disease, Tularemia, and Q fever, from Iran and other EMRO countries. To this end, we searched PubMed central, ISI web of Science, and Google with the related keywords in English at any time. The reported data are then sorted by countries for each disease.
UNASSIGNED: According to the published data, 15 countries in the region have one/more emerging infectious diseases. Q fever has been the most frequent infection in EMRO countries, while
Lyme was less recorded. Furthermore, Iran is among the countries with documented history of all three investigated diseases.
UNASSIGNED: Tick-borne disease is popular among EMRO countries, indicating that they have natural conditions for infections in animals and humans. It appears necessary to develop a disease management strategy and control programs against tick-borne diseases (TBDs). Moreover, the disease-resistant animal could be bred instead of susceptible livestock. Therefore, research studies to control TBDs should be regarded as a top priority plan.