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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:社交媒体(SM)的使用和对消费者驱动的医疗保健的日益关注导致更多的患者在医师评论网站(PRW)上对外科医生进行评分。这项研究旨在量化外科医生的专业SM存在,并评估了其与PRW评级的关系。
    方法:这是美国髋关节和膝关节外科医师协会成员截至6月15日的横断面研究,2021年。SM(Facebook,Twitter,Instagram,YouTube,LinkedIn,ResearchGate,和个人专业网站)以及PRW(谷歌(G),健康等级(HG),收集生命体征(V))评级。统计分析用于比较有和没有任何SM的外科医生的PRW评级。定义为拥有以下至少一个SM帐户:Facebook;Twitter;Instagram;或YouTube。
    结果:在这项研究中的2,455名外科医生中,550人(22%)有任何SM。与没有SM的外科医生相比,患有任何SM的外科医生的G明显更高,HG,和V总分(G:4.1vs.3.7;HG:4.3vs.4.1;和V:4.0vs.3.8;P<0.01),评级数量明显更高(G:36.9vs.26.5;HG:56.8vs.38.3;和V:45.6vs.30.9;P<0.01),评论数量显著增加(G:24.4vs.16.4;HG:35.2vs.22.0;V:21.5vs.12.3;P<0.01)。任何SM的外科医生为1.8(1.4-2.3;P<0.01),1.5(1.2-1.9;P<0.01),和1.5(1.2-1.9;P<0.01)倍更可能有一个G,HG,V评分分别≥4.0,比没有SM的外科医生还多.
    结论:在患有SM的外科医生中,他们的SM存在与更高的PRW总分显着相关,评级数量,和评论的数量。这些发现表明SM的存在可能会增加外科医生的PRW评级。
    BACKGROUND: The growth in social media (SM) use and consumer-driven health care has led more patients to rate surgeons on physician review websites (PRWs). This study assessed surgeon\'s professional SM presence and its relationship to PRW ratings.
    METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons members as of June 15, 2021. The presence of SM (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, LinkedIn, ResearchGate, and personal professional website) and PRW (Google [G], Healthgrades [HG], and Vitals [V]) ratings were collected. Statistical analyses compared PRW ratings among surgeons who did and did not have Any SM, defined as having at least one of the following SM accounts: Facebook; Twitter; Instagram; or YouTube.
    RESULTS: Of the 2,455 surgeons, 550 (22%) had Any SM. Compared to surgeons who did not have Any SM, surgeons who had Any SM had significantly higher G, HG, and V overall scores (G:4.1 versus 3.7; HG:4.3 versus 4.1; V:4.0 versus 3.8; P < .01), number of ratings (G:36.9 versus 26.5; HG:56.8 versus 38.3; V:45.6 versus 30.9; P < .01), and number of comments (G:24.4 versus 16.4; HG:35.2 versus 22.0; V:21.5 versus 12.3; P < .01). Surgeons who had Any SM were 1.8 (1.4 to 2.3; P < .01), 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9; P < .01), and 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9; P < .01) times more likely to have a G, HG, and V score of ≥4.0, respectively, than surgeons who did not have Any SM.
    CONCLUSIONS: Surgeons who had Any SM demonstrated a significant association with higher PRW overall scores, number of ratings, and number of comments, suggesting that SM presence may increase surgeon PRW ratings.
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  • 文章类型: Systematic Review
    方法:综述目的:评估YouTube当前患者关于腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)的健康信息。
    结论:互联网是患者健康信息的来源。患者可获得的信息的质量是多种多样且不受控制的。医生应该熟悉信息的整体质量。
    方法:使用三个不同的搜索字符串查询YouTube:(1)“椎间盘突出症,“(2)”腰椎间盘突出症,“或(3)”下背部椎间盘突出症。\"视频重复,非英语,不包含音频或与LDH无关的音频被排除。评估了每个搜索字符串的前50个视频。两名审稿人独立评估视频。参数包括持续时间,上传日期,查看次数,喜欢的数量,每天的意见和喜欢每天。使用评分系统对视频在LDH诊断和治疗方面的表现进行评分。
    结果:前50个视频的点击总数分别为50,500、29,100和22,100。强烈的协议,使用组内相关系数(ICC)进行评估,在读者之间证明了诊断评分(ICC.921,95%CI.866至.953)和治疗评分(ICC.916,95%CI.855至.951)。与非医师视频相比,教育医师视频的诊断和治疗得分明显更高(9.54vs7.05,p=0.048,6.53vs5.3,p=0.004)。
    结论:与LDH有关的YouTube视频被发现整体质量较低。医生应该认识到患者容易获得的信息源,因为它们可能会影响患者的期望和成见。
    The Internet is a source of health information for patients. Quality of information available to patients is varied and uncontrolled. Physicians should be familiar with the overall quality of the information. This review provides an evaluation of YouTube\'s current patient accessible health information on the topic of lumbar disc herniation (LDH).
    YouTube was queried using 3 different search strings: (1) \"disc herniation\", (2) \"lumbar disc herniation\", or (3) \"lower back disc herniation\". Video duplicates, non-English, or those that contained no audio or were not relevant to LDH were excluded. The first 50 videos per search string were evaluated. Two reviewers independently assessed videos. Parameters included duration, upload date, number of views, number of likes, views per day, and likes per day. A scoring system was used to grade the videos for their performance on diagnosis and treatment of LDH.
    The first 50 videos produced a total number of hits of 50,500, 29,100, and 22,100, respectively. Strong agreement, assessed using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), was demonstrated between readers for both diagnostic scores (ICC 0.921, 95% CI 0.866-0.953) and treatment scores (ICC 0.916, 95% CI 0.855-0.951). Educational Physician videos had significantly greater diagnostic and treatment scores compared to non-physician videos (9.54 vs. 7.05, P = 0.048, and 6.53 vs. 5.3, P = 0.004).
    YouTube videos pertaining to LDH were found to have low overall quality. Physicians should be cognizant about information sources readily available to patients as they may influence patient expectations and preconceptions.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目的本研究的目的是评估某些人口统计学的影响,社交媒体使用,和医生审查整个Healthgrades.com(Healthgrades)脊柱外科医生的网站变量,Vitals.com(Vitals),和Google.com(Google)。方法通过注册北美脊柱协会(NASS)医生的目录,我们确定了在德克萨斯州执业的脊柱外科医生(107名接受过神经外科培训,192骨科培训)。三个医生评级网站(Healthgrades,生命体征,谷歌)被访问以获取外科医生的人口统计数据,培训历史,练习设置,评级/评论的数量,和总分(2018年1月2日至2018年1月16日)。仅使用Google.com的前10个搜索结果,然后我们确定外科医生是否在Facebook上有网站或可访问的社交媒体帐户,Twitter,和/或Instagram。结果与没有网站的人相比,有个人或机构网站的医师对健康等级的总体评分更高(p<0.01)。几乎所有脊柱外科医生都有个人或机构网站(90.3%),在我们的研究队列中,43.5%的脊柱外科医生至少记录了一个可访问的社交媒体账户(39.5%的Facebook,10.4%的Twitter,2.7%的Instagram)。社交媒体的存在与所有3个网站的整体评级没有显着相关,但它确实与更多关于健康等级的评论显著相关。在多变量分析中,外科医生年龄的增加与所有3个评价点的总体评分降低显著相关(p<0.05).神经外科医生的生命体征总体评分较高(p=0.04)。较长的等待时间与较低的健康状况评分显着相关(p<0.0001)。所有3个网站的整体评分彼此显著相关,表明不同平台的医生评级之间的一致性。结论等待时间更长,医生年龄越来越大,缺乏网站表明脊柱外科医生的在线评论得分较低。神经外科培训与生命体征的总体评估得分较高相关。拥有可访问的社交媒体帐户似乎不会影响分数,但它与患者对Healthgrades的反馈增加相关。确定优化患者对护理的感知的方法对于基于绩效的医学的未来很重要。
    OBJECTIVEThe purpose of this study was to assess the impact of certain demographics, social media usage, and physician review website variables for spine surgeons across Healthgrades.com (Healthgrades), Vitals.com (Vitals), and Google.com (Google).METHODSThrough a directory of registered North American Spine Society (NASS) physicians, we identified spine surgeons practicing in Texas (107 neurosurgery trained, 192 orthopedic trained). Three physician rating websites (Healthgrades, Vitals, Google) were accessed to obtain surgeon demographics, training history, practice setting, number of ratings/reviews, and overall score (January 2, 2018-January 16, 2018). Using only the first 10 search results from Google.com, we then identified whether the surgeon had a website presence or an accessible social media account on Facebook, Twitter, and/or Instagram.RESULTSPhysicians with either a personal or institutional website had a higher overall rating on Healthgrades compared to those who did not have a website (p < 0.01). Nearly all spine surgeons had a personal or institutional website (90.3%), and at least 1 accessible social media account was recorded for 43.5% of the spine surgeons in our study cohort (39.5% Facebook, 10.4% Twitter, 2.7% Instagram). Social media presence was not significantly associated with overall ratings across all 3 sites, but it did significantly correlate with more comments on Healthgrades. In multivariable analysis, increasing surgeon age was significantly associated with a lower overall rating across all 3 review sites (p < 0.05). Neurosurgeons had higher overall ratings on Vitals (p = 0.04). Longer wait times were significantly associated with a lower overall rating on Healthgrades (p < 0.0001). Overall ratings from all 3 websites correlated significantly with each other, indicating agreement between physician ratings across different platforms.CONCLUSIONSLonger wait times, increasing physician age, and the absence of a website are indicative of lower online review scores for spine surgeons. Neurosurgery training correlated with a higher overall review score on Vitals. Having an accessible social media account does not appear to influence scores, but it is correlated with increased patient feedback on Healthgrades. Identification of ways to optimize patients\' perception of care are important in the future of performance-based medicine.
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