目的:这项研究的目的是了解挑战保留和支持护士留在一般实践的因素。
背景:英格兰四分之一的全科护士职位预计将在未来10年内空缺。与全科医生工作相关的文化和结构问题与护士离开全科医生有关,重新评估他们的职业未来,调整工作与生活的平衡,提前退休。这对更广泛的全科护理队伍和患者护理的未来具有影响。
方法:由英格兰和威尔士综合护理委员会信托基金资助的探索性定性访谈研究。约克大学伦理学批准(Ref:HSRGC/2023/586/A)于2023年9月获得。该研究将在2023年9月至2024年8月之间进行。
方法:将对工作于以下地区的一系列护士进行定性访谈:或者在那里工作过的人,英格兰和威尔士的全科医生以及与全科医生相关的护士领导。招聘将通过专业和社交媒体网络以及滚雪球技术进行。我们的目标是有目的地招募30-40名参与者,以获得最大的变化。将探讨可能有助于保留决定的文化和结构影响。将在框架分析之后对数据进行分析。
结论:本研究将探讨文化和结构问题如何影响这一高技能专业群体的保留,并确定支持保留的因素。
■通过探索支持或阻碍护士继续从事全科医学的因素,可以更好地计划保留策略,以解决全科护理劳动力危机。
结论:这项研究解决了什么问题?这项研究将通过探索文化和结构问题如何影响这一高技能专业群体的保留,并确定支持保留的因素来解决护理在一般实践中的保留危机。这项研究将在哪里以及对谁产生影响?从研究结果来看,将制定建议,为未来的政策和实践提供信息。将产生解决人员流失的关键因素,以支持雇主和决策者进行未来的初级保健劳动力规划,以及支持护士,在个人层面,在实践中谈判他们的角色。
■定性研究报告标准(O\'Brien等人。,2014).
■由于这是一项劳动力研究协议,没有耐心或公共贡献。
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to understand factors that challenge retention and support nurses to stay in general practice.
BACKGROUND: One in four general practice nurse positions in England expected to be left unfilled within the next 10 years. Cultural and structural issues associated with working in general practice have been linked with nurses leaving general practice, re-evaluating their professional futures, adjusting work-life balance and bringing forward retirement. This has implications for the future of the general practice nursing workforce and patient care more broadly.
METHODS: Exploratory qualitative interview study funded by the General Nursing Council Trust for England and Wales. University of York ethics approval (Ref: HSRGC/2023/586/A) was gained in September 2023. The study will be conducted between September 2023 and August 2024.
METHODS: Qualitative interviews will be conducted with a range of nurses working in, or who have worked in, general practice as well as nurse leaders associated with general practice across England and Wales. Recruitment will be via professional and social media networks and snowballing techniques. We aim to purposively recruit 30-40 participants for maximum variation. Cultural and structural influences which may contribute to retention decisions will be explored. Data will be analysed following framework analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: This study will explore how underpinning cultural and structural issues may impact on retention of this highly skilled professional group and identify factors to support retention.
UNASSIGNED: By exploring factors that support or discourage nurses to remain in general practice, retention strategies can be better planned on order to address the general practice nursing workforce crisis.
CONCLUSIONS: What problem did the study address? This study will address the retention crisis in nursing in general practice by exploring how cultural and structural issues may impact on retention of this highly skilled professional group and identify factors to support retention. Where and on whom will the research have an impact? From the study findings, recommendations will be developed to inform future policy and practice. Key factors to address attrition will be generated to support employers and policy makers in future primary care workforce planning, as well as supporting nurses, at an individual level, in negotiating their roles in practice.
UNASSIGNED: Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (O\'Brien et al., 2014).
UNASSIGNED: As this is a workforce study protocol, there is no patient or public contribution.