目的:2017年12月,北京一所寄宿制中学发生了61名学生的急性胃肠炎疫情,中国。我们立即进行了疫情调查,以确定此次疫情的原因并提供有效的控制措施。
结果:实验室检查显示,这次爆发是由GII引起的。P16-GII.2诺如病毒。危险因素分析表明,12月12日自助餐厅提供的午餐可能是爆发的危险因素,比值比(OR)为3.800(95%置信区间[CI]1.089-13.258)。此外,最近发现Cafeteria1的托盘行服务器有胃肠道症状。根据临床症状和流行病学调查,有症状的服务器被认为是可能的感染源.
OBJECTIVE: In December 2017, an acute gastroenteritis outbreak involving 61 students occurred in a boarding high school in Beijing, China. We conducted an outbreak investigation immediately in order to determine the cause of this outbreak and provide effective control measures.
RESULTS: The laboratory inspection showed that this outbreak was caused by GII.P16-GII.2 norovirus. Risk factor analysis indicated that the lunch provided by Cafeteria 1 on Dec 12 might be the risk factor of the outbreak with an odds ratio (OR) of 3.800 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.089-13.258). Additionally, a tray line server of Cafeteria 1 was found to have gastro-enteral symptoms recently. Based on the clinical symptoms and epidemiology investigation, the symptomatic server was considered to be the possible source of infection.