法医背景下的牙科和颌面创伤分析,包括对活人和死者的评估。在怀疑人类虐待以及在人体遗骸中检测到骨骼创伤迹象的所有情况下,都需要这样做。骨骼创伤是指对骨骼造成的损害,牙齿和其他硬组织。通过法医病理学家对遗体的评估,可以对牙齿和颌面部创伤进行准确的分析,人类学家和牙科医生.本文旨在从法医学的角度对牙颌面骨骼创伤进行综述。高速弹丸,尖锐的力量,钝力,讨论了颌面部结构表现出不同特征的热创伤。关于非致命的身体虐待,头部和颈部是最常受伤的区域,导致骨折,挫伤,烧伤和外伤.
Dental and maxillofacial trauma analysis in the forensic context, includes assessment of both living and deceased persons. It is required in all cases where human abuse is suspected and where signs of skeletal trauma are detected in human remains. Skeletal trauma refers to the damage inflicted to bone, teeth and other hard tissues. An accurate analysis of the dental and maxillofacial trauma is achieved by the assessment of the remains by forensic pathologists, anthropologists and odontologists. This paper aims to
review dental and maxillofacial skeletal trauma in the scope of forensic science. High-velocity projectile, sharp force, blunt force, and thermal trauma showing different traits in maxillofacial structures are discussed. Regarding non-fatal physical abuse, head and neck are the most frequently injured areas, resulting in fractures, contusions, burns and traumatic dental injuries.