Cutaneous hemangioma

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    婴儿血管瘤(IHs)是影响婴儿的常见良性血管肿瘤。在这个案例报告中,我们详细介绍了在没有医疗干预的情况下监测四个月以上的婴儿的IH的自然过程,说明此类病变的良性进展和自发稳定的潜力。目的是观察血管瘤的大小和形态的变化,除了婴儿的整体健康和发育里程碑,通过定期的临床评估。这个案例提出了一个挑战,病人的父母缺乏英语流利,缺乏医疗服务,社会经济地位较低。它强调了个性化患者护理的重要性,提倡在临床上不必要时仔细观察和限制药物治疗的应用。该报告通过强调IH的自然良性行为以及对治疗决策的平衡方法的需要,为现有的儿科皮肤病学知识做出了贡献。确保患者安全和有利的长期结果。
    Infantile hemangiomas (IHs) are common benign vascular tumors that affect infants. In this case report, we detail the natural course of an IH in an infant monitored over four months without medical intervention, illustrating the benign progression and potential for spontaneous stabilization of such lesions. The aim was to observe changes in the size and morphology of the hemangioma, alongside the infant\'s overall health and developmental milestones, through regular clinical assessments. This case presented a challenge as the patient\'s parents lacked English fluency, lacked healthcare access, and had low socioeconomic status. It highlights the importance of individualized patient care, advocating for careful observation and restraint in the application of pharmacological treatments when clinically unnecessary. The report contributes to existing pediatric dermatology knowledge by emphasizing the natural benign behavior of IH and the need for a balanced approach to treatment decisions, ensuring safe and favorable long-term outcomes for patients.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    我们介绍了一个8个月大的婴儿的临床过程,该婴儿患有巨大的皮肤血管瘤,导致高输出心力衰竭和肺动脉高压。成功栓塞切除病灶,随着心力衰竭的迅速解决和肺动脉高压的改善。
    We present the clinical course of an 8-month-old infant with a giant cutaneous hemangioma resulting in high-output heart failure and pulmonary hypertension. The lesion was successfully embolized and excised, with rapid resolution of heart failure and improvement in pulmonary hypertension.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    BACKGROUND: Though the combination/collision of nevi or lentigo simplex and hemangiomas is frequent, the malignant collision tumor melanoma-hemangioma is exceptional and can sometime clinically simulate a benign collision. To date, a series of collision tumors of hemangiomas associated with either benign or malignant melanocytic skin lesions (MSL) has yet to be studied by non-invasive imaging and clinico-pathologic correlates.
    METHODS: We present 10 cases of patients with collision tumors of hemangioma with different MSL including: 2 in situ lentigo-maligna melanoma, 1 invasive melanoma, 5 melanocytic nevi, and 2 lentigo simplex. The clinical aspect along with the dermoscopic and reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) features is described and compared with histopathologic findings.
    RESULTS: Dermoscopic examination allows to recognize a dark ring in malignant collision melanoma-hemangioma and a jelly ring sign in benign collision of nevi/lentigo simplex-hemangioma. These peculiar features were confirmed by RCM and histopathologic findings.
    CONCLUSIONS: Two simple dermoscopic clues confirmed by RCM features can be proposed to help distinguish between benign and malignant collisions tumors.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome (KTWS) is a rare entity. It includes cutaneous hemangioma (Port-wine stains) of the face and extremities with associated varicosities and hypertrophy of underlying soft tissue and bone. Craniofacial involvement is rare in this syndrome. We report a case of Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome who presented with craniofacial deformity leading to deviated nasal septum, nasal obstruction and intermittent nasal bleed. These patients can have involvement of oral cavity and nasal mucosa with angiomatous malformation, which can give rise to epistaxis and excessive bleeding during oral and nasal surgeries. We discuss the review and management of such cases from Otolaryngologists point of view.
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