Abstract:
CONCLUSIONS: The distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) is vital to the stability and function of the wrist and forearm. The osseous morphology is variable and provides little stability. A complex of confluent soft tissues is the primary stabilizer; however, the contribution of each component has yet to be elucidated. It has become increasingly clear that the anatomic fixation of distal radius fractures restores DRUJ stability, obviating the need for additional DRUJ stabilization. This review will describe the anatomy and biomechanics of the DRUJ and discuss injury patterns, treatments, and clinical results.
摘要:
结论:桡尺远侧关节(DRUJ)对腕部和前臂的稳定性和功能至关重要。骨形态是可变的并且提供很小的稳定性。融合的软组织复合体是主要的稳定剂;然而,每个组成部分的贡献还有待阐明。越来越清楚的是,桡骨远端骨折的解剖固定恢复了DRUJ的稳定性,避免了额外的DRUJ稳定的需要。这篇综述将描述DRUJ的解剖学和生物力学,并讨论损伤模式,治疗,和临床结果。