Abstract:
WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: Suicide is an important health problem that has been common all over the world in recent years. Nursing students are a high-risk group for suicide. Factors affecting suicide risk should be investigated and included in psychiatric nursing interventions. Psychological pain is a predisposing condition for suicide risk. Studies focus on the relationship between suicide risk and psychological pain. Studies examining the moderator factors affecting this relationship are limited. WHAT THE PAPER ADDS TO EXISTING KNOWLEDGE?: By means of the structural equation model, the effect of resilience mediation on the relationship of suicide risk and psychological pain has been shown. In the process of going from psychological pain to suicide, resilience takes on a buffer function with its mediating effect, and this process can be prevented by the development of resilience. WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE?: Resilience can be added as a protective factor for suicide to the practices of psychiatric nursing. Initiatives to strengthen resilience can be added to psychiatric nursing practices. In this way, psychological pain and the risk of suicide can be reduced by strengthening resilience. Psychological pain can be added as a risk factor for suicide to the practices of psychiatric nursing. Within the scope of psychiatric nursing practices, nursing interventions can be structured to assess and reduce psychological pain. Interventions on strategies to manage and cope with psychological pain and initiatives to strengthen resilience can be added to suicide prevention programs created for nursing students.
UNASSIGNED: INTRODUCTION: Nursing students are a high-risk group for suicide. Psychiatric nurses should investigate risk factors for suicide.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the resilience mediation effect in the relationship of suicide risk and psychological pain in nursing students.
METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted between March and May 2021 with 619 students in the Akdeniz University Faculty of Nursing. A Descriptive Information Form, the Suicide Probability Scale, the Psychache Scale and the Brief Resilience Scale were used to collect data. The structural equation model approach was used to examine the resilience mediating effect on the relation between suicide risk and psychological pain, and Path Analysis was performed. The reporting of the study was conducted according to STROBE.
RESULTS: A semi-mediatory effect of resilience was found between psychological pain and the risk of suicide, and the effect size was determined to be broad (0.57).
CONCLUSIONS: Resilience can be considered as a protective factor for suicide prevention in psychiatric nursing practices.
CONCLUSIONS: Resilience has an effect on the relationship between psychological pain and suicide risk.
UNASSIGNED: The results of this study may guide psychiatric nursing practices in reducing and preventing suicide risk.
摘要:
关于这个问题的知识是什么?:自杀是一个重要的健康问题,近年来在世界各地都很普遍。护理专业学生是自杀的高危人群。应调查影响自杀风险的因素,并将其纳入精神病护理干预措施。心理疼痛是自杀风险的诱因。研究集中在自杀风险与心理痛苦之间的关系。研究影响这种关系的调节因素的研究是有限的。论文对现有知识有什么贡献?:通过结构方程模型,心理弹性调解对自杀风险和心理痛苦关系的影响已被证明。在从心理痛苦到自杀的过程中,弹性具有缓冲作用,具有中介作用,这个过程可以通过发展韧性来防止。实践的含义是什么?:弹性可以作为自杀的保护因素添加到精神病护理实践中。可以在精神病护理实践中增加加强韧性的举措。这样,心理痛苦和自杀的风险可以通过加强韧性来降低。心理疼痛可以作为自杀的危险因素添加到精神病护理的实践中。在精神病护理实践的范围内,护理干预可以结构化评估和减少心理痛苦。为护理专业学生创建的自杀预防计划中,可以增加对管理和应对心理痛苦的策略的干预措施以及增强韧性的举措。
■导言:护生是自杀的高危人群。精神科护士应调查自杀的危险因素。
目的:本研究旨在探讨心理弹性在护理专业学生自杀风险与心理疼痛关系中的中介作用。
方法:这项横断面研究于2021年3月至5月间在Akdeniz大学护理学院对619名学生进行了研究。描述性信息表单,自杀概率量表,使用心理疼痛量表和简短弹性量表收集数据。采用结构方程模型方法考察了弹性在自杀风险与心理痛苦关系中的中介作用,并进行路径分析。根据STROBE进行研究报告。
结果:在心理疼痛和自杀风险之间发现了韧性的半中介效应,效应大小被确定为宽(0.57)。
结论:心理弹性可以被认为是精神病护理实践中预防自杀的保护因素。
结论:心理弹性对心理疼痛和自杀风险之间的关系有影响。
■这项研究的结果可以指导精神科护理实践降低和预防自杀风险。