UNASSIGNED: Relevant literature examining the correlation between COVID-19 and mental health/substance use was reviewed, and findings were summarized.
UNASSIGNED: Specific mechanisms regarding COVID-19\'s effects on the brain are unclear, but preliminary studies and biomarkers have been suggested in the literature. Numerous studies demonstrated COVID-19 has immediate and lingering neuropsychiatric impacts on affected patients. Psychiatric disorders and substance abuse increased during the COVID-19 pandemic due to biological and psychosocial factors, with a significant burden on individuals and societies worldwide, particularly in the United States.
UNASSIGNED: COVID-19 has shown us that underlying causes of mental health and substance abuse problems are more complicated than we have appreciated. Neuroinflammation and psychosocial stresses impact mental health and substance use. These factors need to be explored further for a better understanding and intervention.
■回顾了研究COVID-19与心理健康/药物使用之间相关性的相关文献,并对研究结果进行了总结。
■关于COVID-19对大脑影响的具体机制尚不清楚,但文献中已经提出了初步研究和生物标志物。许多研究表明,COVID-19对受影响的患者具有直接和挥之不去的神经精神影响。在COVID-19大流行期间,由于生物和社会心理因素,精神疾病和药物滥用增加,给全世界的个人和社会带来了巨大的负担,尤其是在美国。
■COVID-19向我们表明,心理健康和药物滥用问题的根本原因比我们所理解的要复杂得多。神经炎症和心理社会压力影响心理健康和物质使用。需要进一步探讨这些因素,以便更好地理解和干预。