关键词: Chromosome dynamics Microscopy Mouse gametogenesis Spermatocyte Telomere-led rapid prophase movements

Mesh : Animals Mice Meiosis Male Time-Lapse Imaging / methods Telomere / genetics metabolism Seminiferous Tubules / cytology metabolism Chromosomes / genetics

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-3906-1_11

Abstract:
Telomere-led rapid chromosome movements (RPMs) are a conserved characteristic of chromosome dynamics in meiosis. RPMs have been suggested to influence critical meiotic functions such as DNA repair and the association of the homologous chromosomes. Here, we describe a method using 3D time-lapse fluorescence imaging to monitor RPMs in Hoechst-stained mouse seminiferous tubules explants. We supplement visualization with customized quantitative motion analysis and in silico simulation. The ability to carry out live imaging, combined with quantitative image analysis, offers a sensitive tool to investigate the regulation of RPMs, chromosome reorganizations that precede dynamic mid-prophase events, and their contribution to faithful transmission of genetic information.
摘要:
端粒导致的快速染色体运动(RPM)是减数分裂中染色体动力学的保守特征。已经提出RPM影响关键减数分裂功能,例如DNA修复和同源染色体的关联。这里,我们描述了一种使用3D延时荧光成像来监测Hoechst染色的小鼠生精小管外植体的RPM的方法。我们通过定制的定量运动分析和计算机模拟来补充可视化。能够进行实时成像,结合定量图像分析,提供了一个敏感的工具来调查RPM的监管,在动态中期前期事件之前的染色体重组,以及它们对基因信息忠实传递的贡献。
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