关键词: Self-harm father parenthood perinatal postnatal suicidality

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/00048674241267896

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Suicide is a leading cause of death in males aged 25-44 years, an age which often coincides with becoming a father. This review aims to synthesise the evidence of the prevalence of suicidal and self-harm ideation in fathers during the perinatal, postnatal and early parenting period.
UNASSIGNED: Five databases were searched (PsycINFO, Medline, Web of Science, PubMed and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews) to identify papers published between 1 January 2000 and 9 March 2023. A meta-analysis was conducted to estimate the prevalence of suicidality and self-harm ideation across the included studies. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were conducted to explore potential sources of heterogeneity.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 4215 articles were identified, with 14 studies included in the review. The combined pooled prevalence of suicidal and self-harm ideation was 4.2% (95% CI [2.6%, 6.2%]). Prevalence estimates were higher for self-harm ideation at 5.1% (95% CI [2.6%, 6.2%]) than for suicidality at 3% (95% CI [0.9%, 6.1%]).
UNASSIGNED: This review found that a considerable proportion of fathers experience suicidal and self-harm ideation during the early years of parenting. However, the paucity of rigorous prevalence studies indicates that further research in this area is needed urgently.
摘要:
自杀是25-44岁男性死亡的主要原因,通常与成为父亲相吻合的年龄。这篇综述旨在综合围产期父亲自杀和自残观念流行的证据,产后和早期育儿期。
搜索了五个数据库(PsycINFO,Medline,WebofScience,PubMed和Cochrane系统评论数据库),以确定2000年1月1日至2023年3月9日之间发表的论文。在纳入的研究中,进行了荟萃分析以估计自杀和自残观念的患病率。进行亚组和敏感性分析以探索异质性的潜在来源。
共确定了4215篇文章,14项研究纳入审查。自杀和自残观念的合并患病率为4.2%(95%CI[2.6%,6.2%])。自残观念的患病率估计值更高,为5.1%(95%CI[2.6%,6.2%])比3%的自杀率(95%CI[0.9%,6.1%])。
这项审查发现,相当比例的父亲在养育子女的早期经历过自杀和自残的想法。然而,缺乏严格的患病率研究表明,迫切需要在这一领域进行进一步的研究。
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