关键词: Acromegaly Cushing Growth hormone Hyperthyroidism Hypothyroidism Insipidus Oxytocin Pituitary

Mesh : Humans Pituitary Diseases / diagnosis therapy Thyrotropin / blood Follicle Stimulating Hormone / metabolism Prolactin / metabolism Primary Health Care Luteinizing Hormone / metabolism Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / metabolism

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.pop.2024.04.004

Abstract:
In this article, we will review common pituitary disorders. There are 6 hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary gland: thyroid-stimulating hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, growth hormone, and prolactin. The posterior pituitary gland stores and releases the hormones made in the hypothalamus, oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone, based on the body\'s needs. This article will discuss the role of these hormones, conditions and symptoms that occur with elevated or reduced hormone levels, as well as the evaluation and treatment of these pituitary disorders.
摘要:
在这篇文章中,我们将回顾常见的垂体疾病。垂体前叶分泌6种激素:促甲状腺激素,促肾上腺皮质激素,促卵泡激素,黄体生成素,生长激素,和催乳素.垂体后叶储存和释放下丘脑产生的激素,催产素和抗利尿激素,根据身体的需要。本文将讨论这些激素的作用,激素水平升高或降低的情况和症状,以及这些垂体疾病的评估和治疗。
公众号