PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Recent advancements in polymer science and engineering underscore the importance of creating sophisticated soft materials characterized by well-defined structures and adaptable properties to meet the demands of emerging applications. The primary objective of polymeric composite technology is to enhance the functional utility of materials for high-end purposes. Both the inherent qualities of the materials and the intricacies of the synthesis process play pivotal roles in advancing their properties and expanding their potential applications. Polypyrrole (PPy)-based composites, owing to their distinctive properties, hold great appeal for a variety of applications. Despite the limitations of PPy in its pure form, these constraints can be effectively overcome through hybridization with other materials. This comprehensive review thoroughly explores the existing literature on PPy and PPy-based composites, providing in-depth insights into their synthesis, properties, and applications. Special attention is given to the advantages of intrinsically conducting polymers (ICPs) and PPy in comparison to other ICPs. The impact of doping anions, additives, and oxidants on the properties of PPy is also thoroughly examined. By delving into these aspects, this overview aims to inspire researchers to delve into the realm of PPy-based composites, encouraging them to explore new avenues for flexible technology applications.
摘要：
聚合物科学和工程的最新进展强调了创造复杂的软材料的重要性，这些材料具有明确的结构和适应性能，以满足新兴应用的需求。聚合物复合材料技术的主要目的是增强用于高端用途的材料的功能效用。材料的固有品质和合成过程的复杂性在提高其性能和扩大其潜在应用方面起着关键作用。聚吡咯(PPy)基复合材料,由于它们独特的性质，对各种应用有很大的吸引力。尽管PPy的纯形式存在局限性，这些限制可以通过与其他材料的混合来有效地克服。这篇全面的综述彻底探索了关于PPy和PPy基复合材料的现有文献，对它们的合成提供深入的见解，属性,和应用。与其他ICP相比，应特别注意固有导电聚合物（ICP）和PPy的优点。掺杂阴离子的影响，添加剂,和氧化剂对PPy的性能也进行了彻底的检查。通过深入研究这些方面，这篇综述旨在激励研究人员深入研究基于PPy的复合材料领域，鼓励他们探索灵活技术应用的新途径。
