METHODS: Searches were conducted on MEDLINE, CINAHL, ProQuest Nursing, ERIC, SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, Scopus, CBCA Complete, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses. Selected studies considered aspects of health and/or well-being of adult pickleball participants. Using the population/concept/context framework, participants were healthy, able-bodied adults 18 years of age or over, who had played pickleball at least once. The positive and negative outcomes of pickleball on participants\' health and well-being (concept) within the context of pickleball participation were examined. Full-text articles written in English since 2013 were included. Extracted data were tabulated, and a descriptive summary with thematic analysis was completed.
RESULTS: This scoping review comprised 27 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Pickleball is promising as an exercise intervention for all adults, and there is evidence of positive social and psychological effects, and health and fitness benefits to participating in pickleball by older adults.
CONCLUSIONS: Although we are still in the early stages of studying pickleball, there have been some documented health benefits of using the sport as a physical exercise intervention for adults. More research is needed on the types, prevalence, and severity of pickleball injuries and the sport\'s impact on younger players.
方法:在MEDLINE上进行搜索,CINAHL,ProQuest护理,ERIC,SPORTDiscus,PsycINFO,Scopus,CBCA完成,Cochrane中央控制试验登记册,Cochrane系统评价数据库,以及ProQuest论文和论文。选定的研究考虑了成年泡菜参与者的健康和/或福祉方面。使用人口/概念/上下文框架,参与者是健康的,身体健全的成年人18岁或以上,他至少玩过一次泡菜球。在pickleball参与的背景下,研究了pickleball对参与者健康和福祉(概念)的积极和消极结果。包括自2013年以来以英语撰写的全文文章。提取的数据被制成表格,并完成了带有主题分析的描述性摘要。
结果:本范围审查包括27篇符合纳入标准的文章。Pickleball有望成为所有成年人的运动干预措施,有证据表明积极的社会和心理影响,以及老年人参加泡菜球的健康和健身益处。
结论:虽然我们还处于研究泡菜的早期阶段,有一些记录的健康益处使用这项运动作为成年人的体育锻炼干预。需要对类型进行更多研究,患病率,泡菜球受伤的严重程度以及这项运动对年轻球员的影响。