Abstract:
PdRuO2/PVP nanomaterial was synthesized using a straightforward method and characterized using advanced analytical methods such as TEM, XRD, XPS, elemental mapping and SEM. The synthesized PdRuO2/PVP nanomaterial was used as an ionophore in potentiometric sensor electrodes and successfully adapted to Cr3+ ion detection in a large number of aqueous samples. Several experimental parameters of the PdRuO2/PVP sensor such as potentiometric behavior, selectivity, repeatability, response time, pH, titration, and recovery in real samples were investigated. Potentiometric behavioral characteristics were performed in the concentration range 1 × 10-6-1.0 × 10-1 M. The repeated experiments performed six times showed that there was no deviation in the measurements. The limit of detection of the PdRuO2/PVP potentiometric sensor was very low with a value of 8.6 × 10-8 M. The potentiometric measurements showed that the synthesized PdRuO2/PVP ionophore was highly effective in detecting Cr3+ in a wide pH range of 2.0-8.0 and was found to have a shelf life of over 1 year. As a result, the synthesized PdRuO2/PVP electrode material was found to be highly selective, stable, and applicable for Cr3+ detection.
摘要:
PdRuO2/PVP纳米材料使用简单的方法合成,并使用先进的分析方法如TEM,XRD,XPS,元素测绘和扫描电镜。合成的PdRuO2/PVP纳米材料被用作电位传感器电极中的离子载体,并成功地适应了大量含水样品中的Cr3离子检测。PdRuO2/PVP传感器的几个实验参数,如电位行为,选择性,重复性,响应时间,pH值,滴定,并对实际样品中的回收率进行了调查。在1×10-6-1.0×10-1M的浓度范围内进行电位测定行为特征。进行了六次重复实验表明,测量结果没有偏差。PdRuO2/PVP电位传感器的检测限非常低,值为8.6×10-8M。电位测量表明,合成的PdRuO2/PVP离子载体在宽pH范围内检测Cr3非常有效。2.0-8.0,发现保质期超过1年。因此,发现合成的PdRuO2/PVP电极材料具有高选择性,稳定,适用于Cr3+检测。