PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common cancer in Mongolia. The relative importance of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections in HCC etiology is known to vary greatly from one part of the world to another. Principally, 95% of HCC patients have chronic viral hepatitis, including 53% hepatitis B virus, 38.9% HCV, and 5.6% have HBV/HCV coinfection. Hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection is widely spread in our country, anti-HDV has been found in more than 25% of carriers who have HBsAg.
UNASSIGNED: We analyzed data of patients who had been diagnosed with acute viral hepatitis in the Department of adult hepatitis, National Center for Communicable Diseases in Mongolia from 1952 to 2018.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 318,831 cases of acute viral hepatitis were registered in Mongolia between 1981 and 2019, which is 34.9 cases per 10,000 population. Of these, 265,931 cases of acute viral hepatitis A, or 28.6 per 10,000 populations, 48,855 cases of acute viral hepatitis B, or 5.5 cases per 10,000 populations, and 2,607 cases of acute viral hepatitis C, or 0.4 cases per 10,000 populations were recorded.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of viral hepatitis in our country was the highest in 1981-1991, but since 2012, the prevalence of infection has steadily decreased. In Mongolia, since 1960, multifaceted programs and activities to combat viral hepatitis have been successfully implemented at the national level.
UNASSIGNED: Badamnachin B, Badamjav T, Dondov G, et al. The Dynamics of the Prevalence of Acute Viral Hepatitis and the Strategies against Viral Hepatitis in Mongolia. Euroasian J Hepato-Gastroenterol 2024;14(1):65-69.
UNASSIGNED: We analyzed data of patients who had been diagnosed with acute viral hepatitis in the Department of adult hepatitis, National Center for Communicable Diseases in Mongolia from 1952 to 2018.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 318,831 cases of acute viral hepatitis were registered in Mongolia between 1981 and 2019, which is 34.9 cases per 10,000 population. Of these, 265,931 cases of acute viral hepatitis A, or 28.6 per 10,000 populations, 48,855 cases of acute viral hepatitis B, or 5.5 cases per 10,000 populations, and 2,607 cases of acute viral hepatitis C, or 0.4 cases per 10,000 populations were recorded.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of viral hepatitis in our country was the highest in 1981-1991, but since 2012, the prevalence of infection has steadily decreased. In Mongolia, since 1960, multifaceted programs and activities to combat viral hepatitis have been successfully implemented at the national level.
UNASSIGNED: Badamnachin B, Badamjav T, Dondov G, et al. The Dynamics of the Prevalence of Acute Viral Hepatitis and the Strategies against Viral Hepatitis in Mongolia. Euroasian J Hepato-Gastroenterol 2024;14(1):65-69.
摘要：
■肝细胞癌（HCC）是蒙古最常见的癌症。已知乙型肝炎病毒（HBV）和丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）感染在HCC病因中的相对重要性从世界上的一个地方到另一个地方都有很大差异。原则上,95％的HCC患者患有慢性病毒性肝炎，包括53%的乙型肝炎病毒，38.9％的HCV，和5.6％的HBV/HCV合并感染。丁型肝炎病毒(HDV)感染在我国广泛传播,在超过25％的HBsAg携带者中发现了抗HDV。
■我们分析了在成人肝炎科被诊断为急性病毒性肝炎的患者的数据，从1952年到2018年，蒙古国家传染病中心。
■在1981年至2019年期间，蒙古共有318,831例急性病毒性肝炎病例，即每10,000人34.9例。其中,265,931例急性甲型肝炎，或每10,000人口28.6，48,855例急性乙型病毒性肝炎，或每10,000人口中有5.5例，和2,607例急性病毒性丙型肝炎，或每10,000人口中记录0.4例。
■1981-1991年我国病毒性肝炎的患病率最高，但自2012年以来，感染率稳步下降。在蒙古,自1960年以来，在国家一级成功实施了打击病毒性肝炎的多方面计划和活动。
■BadamnachinB,BadamjavT,DondovG,etal.蒙古急性病毒性肝炎流行动态及防治病毒性肝炎的策略.欧亚J肝胃肠病2024；14（1）：65-69。
■我们分析了在成人肝炎科被诊断为急性病毒性肝炎的患者的数据，从1952年到2018年，蒙古国家传染病中心。
■在1981年至2019年期间，蒙古共有318,831例急性病毒性肝炎病例，即每10,000人34.9例。其中,265,931例急性甲型肝炎，或每10,000人口28.6，48,855例急性乙型病毒性肝炎，或每10,000人口中有5.5例，和2,607例急性病毒性丙型肝炎，或每10,000人口中记录0.4例。
■1981-1991年我国病毒性肝炎的患病率最高，但自2012年以来，感染率稳步下降。在蒙古,自1960年以来，在国家一级成功实施了打击病毒性肝炎的多方面计划和活动。
■BadamnachinB,BadamjavT,DondovG,etal.蒙古急性病毒性肝炎流行动态及防治病毒性肝炎的策略.欧亚J肝胃肠病2024；14（1）：65-69。
