PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Advances in genetic modification (GM) techniques have generated huge interest in improving nutrient utilization, maximizing nutrient uptake, and conserving soil in the pursuit of sustainable agriculture. Unfortunately, little is still known about the recent advancements in the application of GM tactics to enhance each of these areas. This review explores the latest GM strategies intended to support soil conservation, maximize nutrient uptake, and improve nutrient utilization in farming, highlighting the critical roles that soil health and nutrient management play in sustainable farming. GM strategies such as improving the efficiency of nutrient uptake through enhanced root systems and increased nutrient transport mechanisms are well discussed. This study suggests that addressing potential obstacles, such as ethical and regulatory concerns, is a necessity for long-term sustainability applications of GM technologies to raise agricultural yields.
摘要：
转基因（GM）技术的进步在提高养分利用率方面产生了巨大的兴趣，最大化营养吸收，在追求可持续农业的过程中保护土壤。不幸的是,人们对最近在应用转基因策略来加强这些领域的进展知之甚少。这篇综述探讨了旨在支持土壤保护的最新转基因战略，最大限度地吸收营养，提高农业养分利用率，强调土壤健康和养分管理在可持续农业中发挥的关键作用。充分讨论了转基因策略，例如通过增强根系和增加养分运输机制来提高养分吸收效率。这项研究表明，解决潜在的障碍，比如道德和监管方面的问题，是长期可持续应用转基因技术来提高农业产量的必要条件。
