Mesh : Humans Presbyopia / surgery physiopathology Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ / methods Visual Acuity / physiology Refraction, Ocular / physiology Lasers, Excimer / therapeutic use Male Hyperopia / physiopathology surgery Middle Aged Female Adult Astigmatism / physiopathology surgery Software Treatment Outcome Anisometropia / physiopathology surgery Corneal Topography Follow-Up Studies Prospective Studies Cornea / physiopathology surgery

来  源:   DOI:10.3928/1081597X-20240506-02

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: To evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and stability of a modified PRESBYOND Laser Blended Vision protocol (Carl Zeiss Meditec AG) for correcting hyperopic astigmatism and presbyopia, using Custom Refractive Software Master (CRSM) targeting over a 6-month period.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 636 eyes of 318 patients with a mean age of 51.05 ± 4.71 years (range: 40 to 60 years) met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. All patients completed a 6-month follow-up. CRSM software was used to generate ablation profiles for the MEL90 excimer laser (Carl Zeiss Meditec AG). The target refraction was emmetropic for the dominant eyes and between -0.75 and -1.12 diopters (D) for the near eyes.
UNASSIGNED: Visual and refractive results were studied separately by the dominant and non-dominant eyes. The mean attempt to correct for spherical equivalent refraction was +2.17 ± 1.16 D (range: -1.00 to +5.37 D). The mean attempted cylinder was -0.60 ± 0.75 D (range: -4.00 to 0.00 D). All eyes monocularly achieved uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) of 20/25 or better after refractive treatment and 88% achieved 20/20. Binocularly all eyes achieved UDVA of 20/25 or better and 96.54% achieved 20/20. Ninety-eight percent of the patients maintained their corrected distance visual acuity before surgery and UDVA 6 months after surgery.
UNASSIGNED: This hyperopic micro-anisometropia protocol with PRESBYOND Laser Blended Vision was an effective, safe, and well-tolerated refractive treatment. It was an effective procedure with excellent results for UDVA and uncorrected near visual acuity and demonstrates that binocular summation exists. [ J Refract Surg. 2024;40(7):e480-e489.].
摘要:
为了评估有效性,安全,改进的PRESBYOND激光混合视觉协议(CarlZeissMeditecAG)的稳定性,用于矫正远视散光和老花眼,在6个月内使用自定义折射软件主机(CRSM)定位。
318名患者的636只眼,平均年龄为51.05±4.71岁(范围:40至60岁)符合纳入和排除标准。所有患者均完成6个月的随访。使用CRSM软件生成MEL90准分子激光器(CarlZeissMeditecAG)的消融曲线。优势眼的目标屈光度为-0.75和-1.12屈光度(D)之间的近眼。
视觉和屈光结果分别由优势和非优势眼研究。校正球面等效折射的平均尝试为2.17±1.16D(范围:-1.00至5.37D)。尝试的平均圆柱体为-0.60±0.75D(范围:-4.00至0.00D)。屈光治疗后,所有单眼的未矫正远距视力(UDVA)达到20/25或更好,而88%达到20/20。双眼所有眼睛的UDVA达到20/25或更好,96.54%达到20/20。98%的患者在手术前保持矫正视力,在手术后6个月保持UDVA。
这种具有PRESBYOND激光混合视觉的远视微屈光参差方案是一种有效的,安全,和耐受性良好的屈光治疗。这是一种有效的程序,对UDVA和未矫正的近视敏度具有出色的效果,并证明存在双眼求和。[JRefractSurg.2024;40(7):e480-e489。].
公众号