关键词: arthritis diet health status lifestyle logistic regression sleep smoking

Mesh : Humans Male Cross-Sectional Studies Female Canada / epidemiology Middle Aged Oral Health / statistics & numerical data Arthritis / epidemiology Life Style Adult Health Surveys Smoking / epidemiology Mental Health Aged Sleep Quality Diet Health Status Self Report Sleep Wake Disorders / epidemiology Eating

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/nu16132091   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Arthritis is associated with health challenges. Lifestyle traits are believed to influence arthritis development and progression; however, data to support personalized treatment regimens based on holistic lifestyle factors are missing. This study aims to provide a comprehensive list of associations between lifestyle traits and the health status of individuals with arthritis in the Canadian population, using binary logistic regression analysis on data from the Canadian Community Health Survey, which includes 104,359 respondents. Firstly, we explored the association between arthritis and various aspects of health status including self-reported lifestyle factors. Secondly, we examined the associations between self-reported dietary intake and smoking status with general, mental, and oral health, and sleep disturbance among individuals both with and without arthritis. Our analysis revealed that individuals with arthritis reported considerably poorer general, mental, and oral health, and poorer sleep quality compared to those without arthritis. Associations were also found between self-reported dietary intake and various measures of health status in individuals with arthritis. Smoking and exposure to passive smoking were associated not only with arthritis but also with compromised sleep quality and poorer general, mental, and oral health in people with and without arthritis. This study highlights the need for personalized and holistic approaches that may include a combination of dietary interventions, oral health improvements, sleep therapies, and smoking cessation for improved arthritis prevention and care.
摘要:
关节炎与健康挑战有关。生活方式特征被认为会影响关节炎的发展和进展;然而,缺乏支持基于整体生活方式因素的个性化治疗方案的数据.这项研究旨在提供加拿大人群中生活方式特征与关节炎患者健康状况之间关联的综合列表。对加拿大社区健康调查的数据进行二元逻辑回归分析,其中包括104,359名受访者。首先,我们探讨了关节炎与健康状况各方面的关系,包括自我报告的生活方式因素.其次,我们检查了自我报告的饮食摄入量与吸烟状况之间的关系,心理,口腔健康,以及患有和不患有关节炎的个体的睡眠障碍。我们的分析显示,关节炎患者报告的一般情况相当差,心理,口腔健康,与没有关节炎的人相比,睡眠质量较差。在关节炎患者中,自我报告的饮食摄入量与各种健康状况指标之间也存在关联。吸烟和被动吸烟不仅与关节炎有关,而且与睡眠质量受损和总体较差有关。心理,以及患有和不患有关节炎的人的口腔健康。这项研究强调了个性化和整体方法的需求,其中可能包括饮食干预的组合,口腔健康改善,睡眠疗法,和戒烟改善关节炎的预防和护理。
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