A Healthful Plant-Based Diet as an Alternative Dietary Approach in the Management of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.

健康的植物性饮食作为代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪变性肝病管理的替代饮食方法。

• 影响指数: 6.706
• 发表时间: 2024 Jun 26
• 来源期刊: Nutrients
• DOI: 10.3390/nu16132027
• PMID: 38999775
• 文章类型: Journal Article
• 中科院分区: Q1
• 方向: 医学
• 作者列表: Castelnuovo G,Perez-Diaz-Del-Campo N,Rosso C,Armandi A,Caviglia GP,Bugianesi E

关键词: MASLD; lifestyle intervention and weight loss; plant-based diet; steatosis

Mesh: Humans; Diet, Vegetarian; Diet, Healthy / methods; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease / diet therapy therapy; Metabolic Diseases / diet therapy; Fatty Liver / diet therapy therapy; Diet, Plant-Based

Abstract

Plant-based diets (PBDs) are gaining attention as a sustainable and health-conscious alternative for managing various chronic conditions, including metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). In the absence of pharmacological treatments, exploring the potential of lifestyle modifications to improve biochemical and pathological outcomes becomes crucial. The adoption of PBDs has demonstrated beneficial effects such as weight control, increased metabolic health and improved coexisting diseases. Nonetheless, challenges persist, including adherence difficulties, ensuring nutritional adequacy, and addressing potential deficiencies. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the impact of PBDs on MASLD, emphasizing the need for tailored dietary interventions with professional support to optimize their effectiveness in preventing and treating metabolic diseases.

摘要

植物性饮食（PBD）作为管理各种慢性病的可持续和健康意识的替代方法，正在引起人们的关注。包括代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪变性肝病（MASLD）。在没有药物治疗的情况下，探索改变生活方式改善生化和病理结局的潜力变得至关重要.采用PBDs已显示出有益的效果，例如控制体重，增加代谢健康和改善共存疾病。尽管如此，挑战依然存在,包括坚持困难，确保营养充足，解决潜在的缺陷。这篇综述的目的是全面概述PBDs对MASLD的影响，强调需要在专业支持下进行量身定制的饮食干预，以优化其预防和治疗代谢性疾病的有效性。