PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Microorganisms in the rumen play a crucial role in determining the most efficient utilization rate of nutrients. Among these microorganisms, Prevotella stands out as one of the most representative bacteria within the rumen biological system. Prevotella is a common strict anaerobic bacterium that is found in the gastrointestinal tract of livestock. Prevotella plays a crucial role in breaking down and metabolizing complex nutrients like cellulose and protein during food digestion. Moreover, it is capable of working together with other bacteria in the body\'s digestive system. Several studies have shown a strong correlation between the abundance of Prevotella and livestock growth performance. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the current research on the function, mechanisms, and applications of Prevotella in the gastrointestinal tract. The insights provided in this review could serve as a theoretical basis for accurately classifying Prevotella, further investigating its effects and potential mechanisms on livestock growth performance, and exploring its practical applications.
摘要：
瘤胃中的微生物在决定养分的最有效利用率方面起着至关重要的作用。在这些微生物中,Prevotella是瘤胃生物系统中最具代表性的细菌之一。Prevotella是一种常见的严格厌氧细菌，存在于家畜的胃肠道中。Prevotella在食物消化过程中分解和代谢纤维素和蛋白质等复杂营养素中起着至关重要的作用。此外，它能够与身体消化系统中的其他细菌一起工作。一些研究表明，普雷沃氏菌的丰度与牲畜生长性能之间存在很强的相关性。本文对函数的研究现状进行了全面的综述，机制,以及普氏菌在胃肠道中的应用。这篇综述提供的见解可以作为准确分类普雷沃氏菌的理论基础，进一步研究其对家畜生长性能的影响和潜在机制，并探索其实际应用。
