关键词: brain derived‐neurotrophic factor (BDNF) health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) obesity polymorphism youth

Mesh : Humans Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor / genetics blood Quality of Life Male Adolescent Female Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Child Obesity / genetics psychology Pediatric Obesity / genetics psychology

来  源:   DOI:10.14814/phy2.16140   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
The brain derived-neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met polymorphism causes functional changes in BDNF, and is associated with obesity and some psychiatric disorders, but its relationship to health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remains unknown. This study examined, in youth with obesity, whether carriers of the BDNF Val66met polymorphism Met-alleles (A/A or G/A) differed from noncarriers (G/G) on HRQoL. The participants were 187 adolescents with obesity. Ninety-nine youth were carriers of the homozygous Val/Val (G/G) alleles, and 88 were carriers of the Val/Met (G/A) or Met/Met (A/A) alleles. Blood samples were drawn in the morning after an overnight fast for genotyping. HRQoL was measured using the Pediatric-Quality of Life core version. Compared to carriers of the Val66Met Val (G/G) alleles, carriers of the Met-Alleles reported significantly higher physical -HRQoL (p = 0.02), school-related HRQoL, (p = 0.05), social-related HRQoL (p = 0.05), and total HRQoL (p = 0.03), and a trend for Psychosocial-HRQoL. Research is needed to confirm our findings and determine whether carriers of the BDNF Val66Met homozygous Val (G/G) alleles may be at risk of diminished HRQoL, information that can influence interventions in a high-risk population of inactive youth with obesity.
摘要:
脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)Val66Met多态性引起BDNF的功能变化,与肥胖和一些精神疾病有关,但其与健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)的关系尚不清楚.这项研究检查了,在肥胖的年轻人中,BDNFVal66met多态性Met等位基因(A/A或G/A)的携带者在HRQoL上是否与非携带者(G/G)不同。参与者是187名肥胖青少年。99名青年是纯合Val/Val(G/G)等位基因的携带者,和88个是Val/Met(G/A)或Met/Met(A/A)等位基因的携带者。在禁食过夜后的早晨抽取血样用于基因分型。使用儿科生活质量核心版本测量HRQoL。与Val66MetVal(G/G)等位基因的携带者相比,Met等位基因的携带者报告了显着更高的身体-HRQoL(p=0.02),学校相关的HRQoL,(p=0.05),社会相关HRQoL(p=0.05),和总HRQoL(p=0.03),和心理社会HRQoL的趋势。需要研究来证实我们的发现,并确定BDNFVal66Met纯合Val(G/G)等位基因的携带者是否有HRQoL降低的风险,可能影响肥胖不活跃青年高危人群干预措施的信息。
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