Mesh : Humans Algeria / epidemiology Male Female Risk Factors Renal Dialysis / psychology adverse effects Cross-Sectional Studies Anxiety / epidemiology psychology Middle Aged Adult Kidney Failure, Chronic / therapy psychology epidemiology Prevalence Quality of Life Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use Aged Young Adult Unemployment / psychology Surveys and Questionnaires

来  源:   DOI:10.4103/1319-2442.397205

Abstract:
This study aimed to evaluate the level of anxiety and its risk factors among patients undergoing hemodialysis in the Ténès area, Chlef Province, Algeria. The survey was conducted on 45 hemodialyzed patients at the public hospital of Ténès (Ahmed Bourass). Sociodemographic data were collected using a questionnaire, and anxiety was diagnosed by the hospital anxiety and depression scale. Among 45 patients, 44.44% were anxious. Anxiety was significantly associated with profession and antidepressant treatment (P <0.05). The other factors were insignificantly related to anxiety, such as age, sex, education level, and comorbidities. Anxiety is prevalent among end-stage renal disease patients. Unemployment and medications were identified as the main risk factors. Multidisciplinary strategies need to be established to prevent the occurrence of anxiety and improve patients\' quality of life.
摘要:
本研究旨在评估Ténès地区血液透析患者的焦虑水平及其危险因素,Chlef省,阿尔及利亚。这项调查是在Ténès公立医院(AhmedBourass)对45名血液透析患者进行的。社会人口统计学数据是使用问卷收集的,医院焦虑抑郁量表诊断为焦虑。在45名患者中,44.44%的人焦虑。焦虑与职业治疗和抗抑郁治疗显著相关(P<0.05)。其他因素与焦虑无关,比如年龄,性别,教育水平,和合并症。焦虑在终末期肾病患者中普遍存在。失业和药物被确定为主要危险因素。需要建立多学科策略以预防焦虑的发生并改善患者的生活质量。
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