OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to synthesize the current research on healthcare professionals and ERPOs.
METHODS: Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PubMed, Academic Search Complete, and Web of Science were searched.
METHODS: Studies examined healthcare professionals\' role and function within the context of ERPOs.
METHODS: Relevant studies were reviewed and included through consensus of the authors. Data extracted included authors, objective, design, states, healthcare professional type, mental health professional type, healthcare professional roles/involvement and key outcomes.
RESULTS: There is unfamiliarity with ERPOs among healthcare professionals. Healthcare professionals lack ERPO knowledge and are unclear about ethical and legal ERPO liability.
CONCLUSIONS: The available evidence suggests that healthcare professionals have an important role in ERPOs, but critical gaps in ERPO knowledge, training/resources, and liability will limit use and effectiveness of healthcare professionals, including nurses, in the role of ERPO petitioner.
目的:本研究的目的是综合当前对医疗保健专业人员和ERPO的研究。
方法:护理和相关健康文献累积指数(CINAHL),PubMed,学术搜索完成,搜索了WebofScience。
方法:研究调查了在ERPO背景下医疗保健专业人员的角色和功能。
方法:通过作者的共识对相关研究进行综述和纳入。提取的数据包括作者,目标,设计,states,医疗保健专业类型,心理健康专业类型,医疗保健专业角色/参与和关键成果。
结果:医疗保健专业人员对ERPO并不熟悉。医疗保健专业人员缺乏ERPO知识,并且不清楚道德和法律ERPO责任。
结论:现有证据表明,医疗保健专业人员在ERPO中起着重要作用,但是ERPO知识的关键差距,培训/资源,责任将限制医疗保健专业人员的使用和有效性,包括护士,ERPO请愿人的角色。